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Seaports in Thailand: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026)

Thailand has 70 ports and terminals indexed in the Ecer Freight database, supporting container shipping, industrial cargo, energy logistics and regional trade across the Gulf of Thailand and the Andaman Sea.

Use Thailand port codes to compare gateways, plan inland connections and request current sea-freight quotations.

Thailand Port Overview

Thailand is a major manufacturing and distribution base in Southeast Asia. Laem Chabang is the principal deep-sea container gateway, while Bangkok and Lat Krabang support metropolitan cargo flows, inland distribution and port-rail connectivity.

70 Thailand ports & terminals indexed in our database Ecer Freight database · Nov 2026
— National port cargo tonnage, 2025; comparable YoY series not consolidated MOT 2025 public statistics
— National container throughput, 2025; comparable YoY series not consolidated MOT and Port Authority of Thailand 2025
— National commercial berth count, 2025; YoY comparison not consolidated MOT 2025 public statistics

How many seaports does Thailand have?

Thailand has 70 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight in its Nov 2026 database snapshot. This is an indexed coverage figure, not a statutory count of every maritime facility.

What is the busiest container gateway in Thailand?

Laem Chabang is Thailand's principal container gateway and the leading deep-sea cargo hub in the country. The database includes Laem Chabang under THLCH and THLCB records.

Which areas handle the main freight flows?

The Bangkok metropolitan area and Thailand's Eastern Economic Corridor handle the core container and industrial flows, with Bangkok (THBKK), Lat Krabang (THLKB) and Laem Chabang serving complementary roles.

Top Thailand Ports by Container and Freight Role

The table highlights the leading Thailand entries in the Ecer Freight sample. Global rank and throughput figures are shown only where a comparable 2025 public figure is available; indexed coverage should not be confused with a global port league table.

Selected Thailand gateways and indicative 2025 container statistics

World rank Port UN-LOCODE 2025 throughput (M TEU) YoY change Region
— Laem Chabang THLCH — — Eastern Thailand
— Laem Chabang THLCB — — Eastern Thailand
— Bangkok THBKK — — Bangkok Metropolitan Area
— Lat Krabang THLKB — — Bangkok Metropolitan Area
— Bangkok Pat THPAT — — Bangkok Metropolitan Area
— Songkhla THSGZ — — Southern Thailand

Thailand Port Regions and Cargo Clusters

Bangkok Metropolitan Area

Bangkok-area facilities serve consumer markets, inland distribution, river-connected cargo and container logistics linked to the capital.

Selected Bangkok-area entries

Port UN-LOCODE City / Province Main cargo role
Bangkok THBKK Bangkok Container, general cargo and metropolitan distribution
Lat Krabang THLKB Bangkok Inland container and rail-linked logistics
Bangkok Pat THPAT Bangkok Port and terminal cargo serving Bangkok
Klong Toey THKLO Bangkok Urban port and general cargo activity
Sahathai THSCS Bangkok Terminal and regional cargo handling

Eastern Thailand and Industrial Coast

The eastern seaboard concentrates deep-sea container services, petrochemical supply chains, automotive manufacturing and industrial bulk cargo.

Selected eastern Thailand entries

Port UN-LOCODE City / Province Main cargo role
Laem Chabang THLCH Laem Chabang Deep-sea containers, vehicles and project cargo
Laem Chabang THLCB Laem Chabang Container terminal and export manufacturing flows
Sriracha THSRI Sriracha Industrial, general and liquid cargo
Si Racha THSIR Si Racha Industrial and coastal shipping support
Rayong THRYG Rayong Industrial and manufacturing cargo
Map Ta Phut THMAT Map Ta Phut Petrochemicals, energy and bulk industrial cargo
Sattahip THSAT Phatthaya General, naval and regional cargo activity

Southern Thailand and Gulf-Andaman Gateways

Southern ports support rubber, agricultural products, fisheries, coastal distribution, tourism supply chains and cross-border trade.

Selected southern Thailand entries

Port UN-LOCODE City / Province Main cargo role
Songkhla THSGZ Songkhla Southern regional and general cargo
Songkhla THSON Songkhla Province Coastal, fisheries and regional cargo
Phuket THHKT Phuket Tourism supply, coastal and general cargo
Phuket THPHU Phuket Province Regional maritime and tourism-linked cargo
Krabi THKRV Krabi Coastal, agricultural and tourism supply chains
Pattani THPAN Pattani Fisheries and southern regional cargo
Ko Samui THKSM Ko Samui Island supply and coastal logistics

Thailand Port Codes and UN-LOCODEs

UN/LOCODEs provide a standardized reference for ports, terminals, customs points and logistics locations. A code should be checked against the actual booking location and terminal before shipment instructions are issued.

TH Prefix and Three-Character Location Code

A Thailand UN/LOCODE begins with the country prefix TH, followed by a three-character location identifier. For example, THBKK identifies Bangkok and THLCH identifies a Laem Chabang entry in the database.

City-Level and Terminal-Level Records

One commercial gateway may appear under more than one record when city, terminal or facility references are maintained separately. Laem Chabang is therefore represented by both THLCH and THLCB in the indexed sample.

How to Verify a Thailand Port Code

Compare the code with the booking confirmation, terminal name and customs instructions. The UNECE provides the international UN/LOCODE reference, while the Ecer Freight port directory provides searchable country and port records.

Shipping from Thailand: Main Trade Lanes

Thailand's containerized exports are concentrated in manufacturing, automotive, electronics, chemicals, food products and consumer goods. Transit times are indicative and depend on the carrier, service rotation, transshipment, season and destination terminal.

Thailand to North Asia

Frequent regional services connect Thailand with China, Japan, South Korea and other Northeast Asian markets.

Main origin portsLaem Chabang, Bangkok
Main destination portsShanghai, Ningbo, Busan, Yokohama
Indicative transit time5–14 days

Thailand to Europe

European services typically move manufactured goods, automotive cargo, electronics and processed food through mainline or transshipment networks.

Main origin portsLaem Chabang, Bangkok
Main destination portsRotterdam, Hamburg, Antwerp-Bruges
Indicative transit time28–40 days

Thailand to North America

North American routes support Thai automotive, electronics, furniture, rubber and food-product exports.

Main origin portsLaem Chabang, Bangkok
Main destination portsLos Angeles, Long Beach, New York
Indicative transit time25–40 days

Thailand to South Asia and the Middle East

Regional and westbound services carry machinery, consumer goods, food products and industrial inputs.

Main origin portsLaem Chabang, Songkhla
Main destination portsColombo, Jebel Ali, Nhava Sheva
Indicative transit time12–28 days

Thailand Port Data Methodology

This page separates Ecer Freight's indexed port coverage from official operational statistics and international league-table data. Port availability, service schedules and cargo figures should be reconfirmed before booking.

  1. Ecer Freight Ports Database — first-party directory snapshot containing 70 Thailand port and terminal records as of Nov 2026.
  2. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe — UN/LOCODE standards and location-code reference.
  3. Thailand Ministry of Transport — national transport and maritime-sector context; 2025 figures are used where publicly consolidated.
  4. Port Authority of Thailand — Bangkok Port and Thailand port operations context.
  5. National Statistical Office of Thailand — official statistical context for national transport and trade indicators.

Thailand Port FAQ

How many seaports does Thailand have?

Thailand has 70 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight in the Nov 2026 database snapshot. The figure represents indexed coverage rather than a universal legal count of all facilities.

What is the main container port in Thailand?

Laem Chabang is generally regarded as Thailand's main deep-sea container gateway. Ecer Freight records include Laem Chabang under THLCH and THLCB.

What does a Thailand port code look like?

A Thailand UN/LOCODE begins with TH and is followed by three location characters, such as THBKK for Bangkok or THSGZ for Songkhla.

Which Thailand regions are important for sea freight?

The Bangkok metropolitan area, the eastern industrial coast and southern Thailand are the principal freight clusters. Laem Chabang, Bangkok, Lat Krabang and Songkhla are important entries in the indexed sample.

Are the Thailand port statistics current?

The indexed-port figure reflects the Nov 2026 Ecer Freight snapshot. Operational data, vessel schedules, terminal restrictions and freight rates are time-sensitive and should be confirmed for the intended shipment.

How can a shipper request a Thailand freight quotation?

Provide the origin and destination, cargo description, package details, container type, volume, ready date and preferred service. Current FCL rates and LCL rates can then be compared.

Editorial note: Thailand port-code coverage is maintained from the Ecer Freight database and reviewed against public transport, port-authority and international location-code references. Indexed records are updated as database changes are verified, while operational statistics and sailing information are reviewed quarterly or when authoritative updates become available.

Ecer Freight · Seaports in Thailand: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026) · Data reviewed quarterly · Port Codes · Ports by Country · Contact