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Seaports in Belgium: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026)

Belgium has 18 ports and terminals indexed in the Ecer Freight database, supporting major North Sea container, breakbulk, Ro-Ro, industrial and inland-waterway flows.

Explore Belgium port codes, cargo gateways and regional freight connections for international shipping.

Belgium Port Overview

Belgium is a North Sea logistics hub with deep-sea access, dense inland-waterway connections and strong industrial cargo activity. Antwerp and Zeebrugge are the principal maritime gateways, while Ghent, Ostend, Brussels and Liège support regional, industrial and inland distribution.

18 Belgium ports & terminals indexed in our database Ecer Freight database · Nov 2026
266.5m Port of Antwerp-Bruges cargo throughput, 2025; YoY −4.1% Port of Antwerp-Bruges 2025
13.5m Port of Antwerp-Bruges container throughput, 2025; YoY approximately −3.0% Port of Antwerp-Bruges 2025
12,000+ Ocean-going vessel calls at Port of Antwerp-Bruges, 2025; YoY subject to final port reporting Port of Antwerp-Bruges 2025

How many seaports does Belgium have?

Belgium has 18 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight in its country port database as of Nov 2026. This indexed coverage includes maritime, inland and terminal records and is not a national legal count of every facility.

What is the largest and busiest port in Belgium?

Antwerp is Belgium’s principal container and general-cargo gateway. The database records Antwerp as BEANR and Port Of Antwerp as BEANT; both should be checked against the carrier’s booking and terminal instructions because database records can represent related port or terminal references.

Which areas handle most Belgian freight?

The Antwerp–Zeebrugge North Sea cluster handles the largest share of Belgium’s deep-sea flows, with Port Of Zeebrugge recorded as BEZEE. The Ghent, Brussels and Liège corridors add industrial, inland-waterway and regional distribution capacity.

Top Ports and Terminals in Belgium

The table combines Belgium records held in the Ecer Freight database with publicly available port reporting. The world ranking and throughput figures are shown only where a comparable public container statistic is available; related port records are not treated as separate national gateways.

Selected active Belgium port records and indicative 2025 container data

World rank Port UN-LOCODE 2025 throughput (M TEU) YoY change Region
14 Antwerp BEANR 13.5 −3.0% Antwerp–North Sea
— Port Of Antwerp BEANT — — Antwerp–North Sea
— Port Of Zeebrugge BEZEE — — West Flanders coast
— Gent BEGNE — — Ghent–Terneuzen canal
— Ghent BEGHE — — Ghent–Terneuzen canal
— Liege BELGE — — Meuse inland corridor
— Liege BELGG — — Meuse inland corridor
— Brussel BEBRU — — Brussels–Scheldt corridor

Belgium Port Regions and Cargo Roles

Belgium’s port system combines North Sea gateways with canal, river and inland logistics nodes. The records below use only port codes present in the Ecer Freight Belgium sample.

Antwerp–North Sea Cluster

The Antwerp cluster is Belgium’s leading deep-sea and industrial logistics area, linked to the Scheldt and inland European corridors.

Ports and terminals

PortUN-LOCODECity / ProvinceMain cargo role
AntwerpBEANRAntwerpContainers, chemicals, breakbulk and Ro-Ro
Port Of AntwerpBEANTAntwerpDeep-sea gateway and industrial cargo
Albertkanaal PortsBEABKAlbertkanaal PortsInland waterway and distribution cargo
HemiksemBEHEMHemiksemIndustrial and inland terminal activity

West Flanders Coast

The Zeebrugge and Bruges area supports short-sea, vehicle, Ro-Ro, container and ferry-linked logistics on the Belgian coast.

Ports and terminals

PortUN-LOCODECity / ProvinceMain cargo role
Port Of ZeebruggeBEZEEBruggeRo-Ro, vehicles, containers and short-sea cargo
BrugesBEBRSBrugesRegional port and logistics activity
OstendBEOSTOostendeProject cargo, offshore support and short-sea traffic
NieuwpoortBENIENieuwpoortSmall-scale coastal and inland-linked cargo

Ghent and Scheldt Industrial Corridor

Ghent is an industrial port area connected to the North Sea through the Ghent–Terneuzen canal, with bulk and manufacturing-related cargo flows.

Ports and terminals

PortUN-LOCODECity / ProvinceMain cargo role
GentBEGNEGentDry bulk, steel, project and industrial cargo
GhentBEGHEGhentIndustrial, bulk and inland-connected cargo
ZelzateBEZELZelzateCanal-linked industrial and bulk cargo

Brussels and Meuse Inland Corridors

Brussels and Liège connect Belgian distribution and industrial markets with the Scheldt, Meuse and wider European inland-waterway network.

Ports and terminals

PortUN-LOCODECity / ProvinceMain cargo role
BrusselBEBRUBrusselUrban distribution and inland container flows
LiegeBELGELiegeInland containers, steel and industrial cargo
LiegeBELGGLiegeRegional inland-waterway logistics
BelgradeBEBGANamurInland and regional cargo reference
Ris Inland WaterwaysBEXXXRis Inland WaterwaysInland-waterway network reference

Belgium UN/LOCODE Port Codes

Belgium port codes use the country prefix BE followed by a three-character location identifier. The exact code should be checked against the booking, terminal, customs and transport documents.

BE Prefix and Three-Character Location Code

A Belgium UN/LOCODE begins with BE. For example, BEANR identifies Antwerp in the Ecer Freight sample, while BEZEE identifies Port Of Zeebrugge.

City-Level and Terminal-Level References

One commercial gateway can appear under more than one operational or database reference. Antwerp is listed as BEANR and Port Of Antwerp as BEANT, so the carrier or terminal instruction should determine the correct record.

How to Verify a Belgium Port Code

Compare the code with the official UNECE UN/LOCODE framework and then cross-check the available records in the Ecer Freight port directory before preparing shipping documents.

Shipping from Belgium: Main Trade Lanes

Indicative transit times depend on sailing schedules, transshipment, equipment availability, customs procedures and the final inland destination. Carrier confirmation is required before booking.

Belgium to East Asia

Deep-sea container services connect Antwerp and Zeebrugge with major Asian production and consumer markets.

Main origin portsAntwerp (BEANR), Port Of Zeebrugge (BEZEE)
Main destination portsShanghai, Ningbo, Singapore and Busan
Indicative transit time30–42 days

Belgium to North America

Regular services support containerized machinery, chemicals, consumer goods and industrial cargo between Belgium and North America.

Main origin portsAntwerp (BEANR), Port Of Antwerp (BEANT)
Main destination portsNew York, Savannah, Montreal and Halifax
Indicative transit time10–18 days

Belgium to the United Kingdom and Ireland

Short-sea and feeder networks serve retail, manufacturing, project and temperature-controlled cargo flows.

Main origin portsPort Of Zeebrugge (BEZEE), Antwerp (BEANR)
Main destination portsFelixstowe, London Gateway, Liverpool and Dublin
Indicative transit time1–5 days

Belgium to the Mediterranean

Mediterranean services provide access to Southern Europe, North Africa and transshipment hubs.

Main origin portsAntwerp (BEANR), Port Of Zeebrugge (BEZEE)
Main destination portsValencia, Barcelona, Piraeus and Tunis
Indicative transit time7–16 days

Data Methodology and Sources

The page separates Ecer Freight indexed coverage from national, port-authority and industry throughput statistics. Public figures are used only when the reporting scope and year are reasonably comparable.

  1. Ecer Freight Ports Database — first-party indexed coverage of 18 Belgium port and terminal records, database snapshot Nov 2026.
  2. Port of Antwerp-Bruges — official port throughput, container and vessel-activity reporting, including 2025 figures where published.
  3. Statbel — Belgium’s official statistics institution and national transport and freight-statistics reference.
  4. UNECE — international UN/LOCODE framework used for location-code verification.
  5. National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency — maritime geographic and port-reference material used as a secondary cross-check.

Belgium Port FAQ

How many seaports does Belgium have?

Belgium has 18 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight as of Nov 2026. The figure is an indexed database count rather than a legal count of every Belgian maritime or inland facility.

What is the main port code for Antwerp?

The Ecer Freight sample lists Antwerp as BEANR and Port Of Antwerp as BEANT. The correct reference depends on the carrier, terminal and shipping-document instruction.

Which is the busiest port area in Belgium?

The Antwerp–North Sea gateway is generally Belgium’s busiest port area by container and total cargo activity. Port Of Zeebrugge, recorded as BEZEE, is especially important for Ro-Ro, vehicle and short-sea traffic.

Which Belgian port regions serve inland logistics?

Brussels, Liège and the Albertkanaal Ports support inland-waterway and regional distribution connections. Their cargo role differs from the deep-sea container function of Antwerp and Zeebrugge.

How current are the Belgium port statistics?

The database snapshot is Nov 2026. The latest complete statistical year used for comparable port reporting is generally 2025, although individual authorities may publish revisions on different schedules.

Can freight rates be checked for shipping from Belgium?

Yes. FCL and LCL rate requests can be submitted through the relevant Ecer Freight quote pages. Final pricing is subject to origin, destination, equipment, sailing schedule, cargo details and local charges.

Editorial note: Belgium port-code coverage is maintained from the Ecer Freight port database and reviewed against official port, national-statistics and international location-code sources. Throughput and trade-lane information is updated as authoritative annual data becomes available, with routine page review during the year.

Ecer Freight · Seaports in Belgium: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026) · Data reviewed quarterly · Port Codes · Ports by Country · Contact