Global Shipping Costs Surge for Bulk Cargo Shippers

Global Shipping Costs Surge for Bulk Cargo Shippers

This article provides an in-depth analysis of international LCL (Less than Container Load) ocean freight rates. It details various calculation methods for basic freight (based on weight tons, volume, ad valorem, etc.) and different types of surcharges, such as overweight charges, port congestion surcharges, and bunker adjustment factors (BAF). The article also offers practical advice on reducing ocean freight costs, helping shippers make informed decisions and optimize their logistics expenses. This aims to empower cargo owners to smartly manage and minimize their overall shipping costs.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Breakthrough in Railway Freight Transportation Optimizes Logistics Costs Against Waterway Competition

Breakthrough in Railway Freight Transportation Optimizes Logistics Costs Against Waterway Competition

Zhongtian Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. has recently transitioned from waterway to railway transportation, successfully dispatching 42 freight cars to Ningbo. The new pricing policy by China Railway Corporation, which charges based on actual weight, has provided significant logistics cost advantages for the company. The Nanjing Freight Center has offered customized solutions, reducing overall expenses. The high timeliness and stability of railway transport have led Zhongtian Steel to shift more cargo to rail, which is expected to enhance its overall logistics management efficiency.

07/21/2025 Logistics
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LCL Vs FCL Shipping How to Cut Freight Costs

LCL Vs FCL Shipping How to Cut Freight Costs

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the key differences between Less than Container Load (LCL) and Full Container Load (FCL) in ocean freight. It compares these options across multiple dimensions, including cost, speed, security, cargo type, and supply chain complexity. Practical cost calculation methods and selection recommendations are offered to help small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) make informed decisions between LCL and FCL, optimize their supply chains, and reduce transportation costs. The analysis aims to guide businesses in choosing the most suitable option for their specific needs.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Efficient Air Cargo Relies on ULD Understanding

Efficient Air Cargo Relies on ULD Understanding

This paper delves into the concept, types, dimensions, and relationship with applicable aircraft models of ULDs (Unit Load Devices) in air cargo transportation. It details the common specifications of two main categories of ULDs: air freight containers and pallet & net combinations. The study emphasizes the dimensional constraints that must be considered during actual loading. Furthermore, it explores the matching of ULDs with aircraft types and discusses the future trends of ULDs towards intelligence and sustainable development. The paper provides a comprehensive overview of ULDs in air cargo logistics.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Shanghai Port Enhances Cargo Flow with Datadriven Customs Efficiency

Shanghai Port Enhances Cargo Flow with Datadriven Customs Efficiency

This article provides a detailed interpretation of Shanghai Port's "Five-Number Consistency" principle for customs clearance. It emphasizes the consistency of data, including the number of pieces, gross weight, volume, container number, and seal number, across the customs declaration, manifest, bill of lading, terminal pre-recorded data, and tally data. The aim is to help freight forwarding companies avoid cargo delays caused by data errors and improve customs clearance efficiency. Ensuring data alignment across these documents is crucial for smooth and timely processing of goods through Shanghai Port.

08/23/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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China Imports Best Practices to Avoid Demurrage Costs

China Imports Best Practices to Avoid Demurrage Costs

This article focuses on how freight forwarders can avoid demurrage charges during import unpacking operations. It provides a detailed analysis of key steps, including obtaining vessel and voyage information, scheduling pickup, handling customs inspections, and adhering to container weight limits. It also highlights special considerations such as unreliable vessel schedules in the Waigaoqiao port area. The aim is to help freight forwarding personnel improve operational efficiency and reduce operating costs by providing practical guidance on managing the import unpacking process and minimizing the risk of incurring costly demurrage fees.

08/23/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Global Ports Adapt to VGM Rules for Smoother Supply Chains

Global Ports Adapt to VGM Rules for Smoother Supply Chains

With the global implementation of the Verified Gross Mass (VGM) regulation, ports face compliance challenges. UK ports offer weighing services, while US ports rely on shipper data. Maersk Terminals emphasizes a data-driven approach. Digital transformation is crucial for VGM compliance. Supply chain companies should strengthen collaboration, optimize processes, and adopt advanced technologies to address the challenges posed by VGM and ensure smooth supply chain operations. Key strategies include enhanced data sharing, streamlined documentation, and leveraging technology for accurate weight verification. Ultimately, proactive adaptation is vital for mitigating disruptions and maintaining efficiency.

09/26/2025 Logistics
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Shippers Face Challenges Amid Container Size Regulations

Shippers Face Challenges Amid Container Size Regulations

This article addresses container dimension issues, offering practical advice such as consulting shipping company websites and inquiring with port personnel. It warns shippers to be wary of dimension restrictions proposed by freight forwarders, emphasizing that standardized pre-entry requirements exist within port areas. By understanding these standards, shippers can avoid unnecessary losses and ensure smooth cargo handling.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Differences and Advantages of Passenger and Cargo Aircraft

Differences and Advantages of Passenger and Cargo Aircraft

In air freight transportation, passenger and cargo aircraft serve different functions. Passenger planes can carry luggage and small packages, but have limited cargo space. In contrast, cargo planes are specifically designed for freight, capable of carrying large quantities and oversized items, with more flexible conditions for hazardous materials. Cargo planes offer higher loading and unloading efficiency and are more adaptable.

07/14/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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