Guide to Mastering VGM Compliance for Safer Cargo Shipping

Guide to Mastering VGM Compliance for Safer Cargo Shipping

This paper elaborates on the definition, declaration process, responsible parties, and precautions of VGM (Verified Gross Mass). It aims to assist shippers and related parties in accurately and timely submitting VGM information to ensure the safety and efficiency of cargo transportation and avoid delays and additional costs arising from non-compliant VGM declarations. The paper provides a detailed explanation of the VGM requirements under the SOLAS Convention and its impact on container shipping operations, emphasizing the importance of accurate weight verification for safe and compliant transport.

09/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Global Shipping Costs Surge for Bulk Cargo Shippers

Global Shipping Costs Surge for Bulk Cargo Shippers

This article provides an in-depth analysis of international LCL (Less than Container Load) ocean freight rates. It details various calculation methods for basic freight (based on weight tons, volume, ad valorem, etc.) and different types of surcharges, such as overweight charges, port congestion surcharges, and bunker adjustment factors (BAF). The article also offers practical advice on reducing ocean freight costs, helping shippers make informed decisions and optimize their logistics expenses. This aims to empower cargo owners to smartly manage and minimize their overall shipping costs.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Logistics Industry Weighs Gross vs. Net Cargo Differences

Logistics Industry Weighs Gross vs. Net Cargo Differences

This article explores the difference between gross weight and net weight in bulk cargo within logistics, emphasizing the importance of packaging conditions in this distinction. By comparing packaged and unpackaged bulk cargo, it clarifies the different definitions of gross weight and net weight. Additionally, the mode of transportation for bulk cargo in maritime shipping can influence how goods are weighed. Understanding these differences is undoubtedly crucial for professionals in the logistics industry.

07/28/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Shanghai Port Enhances Cargo Flow with Datadriven Customs Efficiency

Shanghai Port Enhances Cargo Flow with Datadriven Customs Efficiency

This article provides a detailed interpretation of Shanghai Port's "Five-Number Consistency" principle for customs clearance. It emphasizes the consistency of data, including the number of pieces, gross weight, volume, container number, and seal number, across the customs declaration, manifest, bill of lading, terminal pre-recorded data, and tally data. The aim is to help freight forwarding companies avoid cargo delays caused by data errors and improve customs clearance efficiency. Ensuring data alignment across these documents is crucial for smooth and timely processing of goods through Shanghai Port.

08/23/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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China Imports Best Practices to Avoid Demurrage Costs

China Imports Best Practices to Avoid Demurrage Costs

This article focuses on how freight forwarders can avoid demurrage charges during import unpacking operations. It provides a detailed analysis of key steps, including obtaining vessel and voyage information, scheduling pickup, handling customs inspections, and adhering to container weight limits. It also highlights special considerations such as unreliable vessel schedules in the Waigaoqiao port area. The aim is to help freight forwarding personnel improve operational efficiency and reduce operating costs by providing practical guidance on managing the import unpacking process and minimizing the risk of incurring costly demurrage fees.

08/23/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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In-depth Analysis of Container Transport Process

In-depth Analysis of Container Transport Process

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the basic processes involved in container transportation, including loading, management, unloading, and distribution. It emphasizes the importance of smooth communication and cooperation while highlighting how industry practitioners accumulate experience and tackle challenges in practice. By sharing real case studies, it effectively enhances work skills and industry awareness.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Understanding Key Costs in Container Liner Shipping

Understanding Key Costs in Container Liner Shipping

Container liner shipping involves various costs, including container trucking fees, customs fees, and storage fees. Freight forwarders are responsible for selecting carriers and modes of transport, as well as handling related procedures and costs. Understanding these expenses is crucial for businesses to control transportation costs and enhance efficiency.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Container Types Analysis and Their Code Explanation

Container Types Analysis and Their Code Explanation

This article provides a detailed analysis of various types of containers and their standardized codes, including 10-foot, 20-foot, 40-foot, 45-foot, and 53-foot containers. It covers the characteristics and applications of each type, aiming to help readers better understand the expertise in container transportation, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of international freight forwarding and trade operations.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Understanding Shanghai Port Shipping Export Container Operations

Understanding Shanghai Port Shipping Export Container Operations

This article explores the operational practices of full container shipping at Shanghai Port, including customs clearance procedures, electronic packing list information, and cargo consolidation arrangements. Customs clearance at Shanghai Port typically occurs after receiving the pre-assigned shipping list, with the electronic packing list facilitating the customs process once the loaded container arrives at the port.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Characteristics and Structural Requirements of Container Forklifts

Characteristics and Structural Requirements of Container Forklifts

The container forklift is a specialized loading and unloading machine widely used at container terminals and yards, primarily for stacking empty containers. It offers advantages such as maneuverability, cost-effectiveness, and versatility. However, it also has drawbacks like wide aisle requirements, structural limitations, and visibility obstructions during operation. Its design must meet specific construction requirements to ensure safety and adaptability.

07/17/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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