In an increasingly interconnected global economy, ports serve as critical nodes for international trade. Among these, Freeport Harbor in the Bahamas stands out as a vital hub in the Caribbean region. What unique advantages does this port offer for global freight operations? Let's explore this important maritime facility and its services.
Strategic Location and Natural Advantages
Freeport Harbor (Port Code: BSFPO) is situated along the picturesque southern coast of Grand Bahama Island. Its flexibility and convenience have been key factors in its development and popularity among shipping operators. The port boasts a water density of 1025, with tides ranging from 1.07 meters at high tide to 0.8 meters at low tide. Notably, the absence of strong prevailing winds creates stable conditions for vessel navigation.
Key Specifications: The harbor's entrance channel measures 91.44 meters wide with a depth of 9.14 meters, accommodating larger vessels. The shoreline extends 320 meters with consistent depth, allowing flexible docking operations.
Communication and Operational Procedures
For communication, Freeport Harbor utilizes multiple VHF radio channels (including 11, 13, 14, 16, and frequencies 2182, 2638, 2738 kHz). Ships must contact "FREEPORT HARBOUR CONTROL" for coordination. Vessels are required to provide advance notice of their arrival - both 72 hours and 24 hours prior - ensuring efficient operational planning.
Comprehensive Service Offerings
The port provides extensive services including ship repairs, fueling, medical assistance, towing, waste disposal, freshwater supply, and cargo handling. While Freeport lacks dry dock facilities, it maintains high-quality services to meet diverse maritime needs.
Berthing Facilities and Capacity
Freeport Harbor features two main basins: Basin 2 offers 766 meters of berthing space, while Basin 3 provides 717 meters - both maintaining the standard 9.14-meter depth. Basin 4, with 594 meters of berth length and 8.2-meter depth, serves as an additional docking option.
For oil tankers, the port has specialized offshore island berths with two separate piers measuring 628 meters and 977 meters in length. These facilities offer exceptional depths of 16 meters and 26 meters respectively, enabling smooth tanker operations and cargo transfer.
Through its strategic location, excellent facilities, and comprehensive services, Freeport Harbor continues to strengthen its position as a crucial support system for international maritime trade in the Caribbean region.
