Shanghai Port Faces Freight Delays Amid Rising Inspections

This paper, based on the experience sharing of RLJIANG_SH from the Jiyun Baodian forum, explores common issues in freight forwarding practice, such as shipping company order deductions, out-port container loading, and cargo inspection. The article analyzes the causes of these problems and proposes corresponding solutions, aiming to provide references and insights for freight forwarding practitioners. It offers practical advice on navigating these challenges and improving operational efficiency in the freight forwarding industry.
Shanghai Port Faces Freight Delays Amid Rising Inspections

The international freight forwarding industry faces numerous operational challenges, including container detention at ports, cargo inspection uncertainties, and concerning efficiency levels at outer port operations. Drawing from professional insights shared by industry practitioners, this analysis examines critical pain points in modern logistics operations.

Carrier Container Holds

Commonly referred to as "carrier holds," this situation occurs when shipping companies fail to load containers as scheduled, leaving shipments stranded at ports. Industry professionals characterize this as "blatant container dumping" and recommend direct negotiation with vessel operators. Primary causes include overbooked vessel capacity, shipping delays, and improper cargo stowage planning. Forwarders should immediately contact carriers to determine the specific reason for the hold and explore alternative solutions, such as rescheduling shipments on subsequent voyages or securing priority loading status.

Outer Port Container Receiving

Outer port receiving involves transporting cargo to designated terminal areas for container loading operations. Industry discussions reveal that terminals often implement "late container acceptance" mechanisms, where limited shipments may still enter port areas after official cut-off times, though with no guarantee of making the original vessel departure. Terminal efficiency significantly impacts shipment timelines. Some operators report extreme cases where terminal operations follow such precise scheduling that minimal delays can result in missed vessel departures. These situations highlight systemic issues including operational inefficiencies and delayed information dissemination, requiring forwarders to closely monitor terminal updates and carefully schedule receiving windows.

Cargo Inspection Procedures

Customs inspections serve as critical regulatory checkpoints to verify shipment declarations against physical cargo. Industry professionals frequently question how to independently verify whether cargo has actually been selected for inspection, suggesting that forwarders consider changing customs brokers if inspection results appear questionable. Historical data shows certain terminals have experienced systemic issues leading to elevated inspection rates. Year-end periods typically see heightened inspection activity, with rates substantially exceeding normal levels. Experienced operators recommend maintaining printed terminal receipts for customs clearance, particularly during inspections and weekend declarations, despite widespread digital documentation adoption. Physical copies facilitate smoother broker verification processes during critical operations.

Modern freight forwarding involves numerous complex operational touchpoints, each potentially affecting shipment timelines and costs. Forwarding companies must maintain strong communication channels with carriers, terminal operators, and customs brokers while staying informed about industry developments. Only through proactive coordination and flexible response strategies can logistics providers deliver efficient, reliable service in today's challenging operational environment.