In today's globalized economy, the safe management of hazardous goods has become increasingly crucial. To effectively control potential risks during transportation, production, storage, and sales, China has recently implemented new standards that clearly define the naming and classification of dangerous materials. These standards not provide detailed guidance for related industries but also establish a foundation for ensuring public safety and environmental protection.
Scientific Basis and Terminology
The new standards extensively reference several national standards closely related to hazardous goods management, including GB 6944 and GB 7694 , ensuring scientific rigor and practical applicability. Furthermore, the standards clearly list numerous technical terms such as "dilution" and "coating," which help industry professionals more accurately understand and implement the requirements.
Comprehensive Classification System
Under the new standards, hazardous goods are categorized into multiple classes to facilitate better management and supervision:
Class 1 covers explosives, with further subdivisions to ensure tailored safety measures for different types during transportation and use.
Class 2 includes compressed and liquefied gases, categorized as flammable, non-flammable, or toxic based on their properties, reflecting the varying risks associated with different gases.
Class 3 focuses on flammable liquids, subdivided by flash point into low, medium, and high categories, providing businesses and regulators with a clearer management framework.
Enhanced Safety Management
The implementation of this classification system will significantly improve safety management across all stages of hazardous goods handling. Whether in production, transportation, or storage, professionals can develop appropriate emergency plans and safety protocols based on the classification standards. This approach not reduces accident risks but also enhances safety awareness among workers and helps protect the ecological environment.
To keep pace with evolving safety requirements, these standards will provide a strong theoretical foundation for the transportation, development, and management of hazardous materials in China. Relevant organizations are encouraged to actively study and implement the standards to ensure compliance with safety regulations and collectively safeguard public health and safety.
