Beginners Guide to Understanding Incoterms in Global Trade

Beginners Guide to Understanding Incoterms in Global Trade

This article provides a clear and concise explanation of the 13 common Incoterms (EXW, FCA, FAS, FOB, CFR, CIF, CPT, CIP, DAF, DES, DEQ, DDU, DDP) used in international trade. It details the responsibilities of both buyer and seller under each term, clarifies the point of risk transfer, and specifies the applicable modes of transport. The aim is to help foreign trade practitioners better understand and utilize these terms to effectively manage and mitigate trade risks.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Hebei Exports to Latin America Surge Amid Trade Strategy Shift

Hebei Exports to Latin America Surge Amid Trade Strategy Shift

Hebei province's import and export volume to Latin American and Caribbean countries reached a record high. This growth is attributed to the deepening of China-Latin America trade, precise positioning in key markets, and increased exports of advantageous products. Furthermore, the increased import of high-quality agricultural products from Latin America promoted trade diversification, providing a valuable reference for foreign trade development in other regions. The strong performance highlights the potential of the Latin American market for Hebei's exporters.

11/03/2025 Logistics
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Namra Introduces AEO Program to Enhance Namibias Trade

Namra Introduces AEO Program to Enhance Namibias Trade

The Namibian Revenue Agency (NamRA) is fully implementing the AEO program to enhance supply chain security, streamline trade processes, and improve business competitiveness. Through pilot verification training and continuous optimization, NamRA is committed to working with businesses to build an efficient and convenient trade environment, promoting national economic prosperity. The AEO program aims to simplify customs procedures for trusted traders, reducing clearance times and costs. This initiative is expected to boost Namibia's trade performance and attract foreign investment.

12/30/2025 Customs Knowledge
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El Salvador Introduces AEO Program to Enhance Global Trade

El Salvador Introduces AEO Program to Enhance Global Trade

El Salvador has launched its AEO program, aiming to enhance trade efficiency and security, and promote economic development through the certification of compliant businesses. This initiative represents a significant step towards global trade facilitation, helping El Salvador play a more prominent role in global trade. It also serves as a model for other Central American countries. The program is expected to streamline customs procedures, reduce costs, and attract foreign investment, ultimately boosting El Salvador's competitiveness in the international market.

01/05/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Global Trade Guide Mastering Customs Clearance Policies

Global Trade Guide Mastering Customs Clearance Policies

This article provides a comprehensive guide for cross-border e-commerce sellers and foreign trade practitioners to find information on customs clearance policies in target markets. It covers various channels, including customs websites, e-commerce platforms, industry associations, customs brokers, logistics providers, and embassies/consulates. The article emphasizes the importance of verifying information to avoid trade risks and improve operational efficiency. By utilizing these resources and practicing due diligence, businesses can navigate international trade regulations more effectively.

01/05/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Bahamas Customs Adopts Wcobacked Preruling System to Boost Trade

Bahamas Customs Adopts Wcobacked Preruling System to Boost Trade

The World Customs Organization (WCO) supports the Bahamas in establishing a commodity classification advance ruling system to enhance trade facilitation. Through national workshops and technical assistance, the WCO assists the Bahamas Customs in its modernization efforts, establishing a pre-ruling system to resolve trade disputes, attract foreign investment, and promote economic development. While challenges exist in establishing the advance ruling system, the WCO's support and cooperation will help the Bahamas achieve its trade facilitation goals. This initiative aims to create a more predictable and efficient trade environment for businesses operating in the Bahamas.

01/20/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Ivory Coast Launches Transparent Customs System to Boost Trade

Ivory Coast Launches Transparent Customs System to Boost Trade

With support from the EU-WCO and the German Alliance for Trade Facilitation, Côte d'Ivoire is actively developing a national Advance Ruling System. This initiative aims to enhance trade transparency and predictability, reduce trade disputes, attract foreign investment, and improve customs efficiency. The system is expected to revitalize Côte d'Ivoire's trade development and serve as a model for other African nations. It will provide traders with binding rulings on tariff classification, origin, and other customs-related matters before import or export, fostering a more predictable and reliable trading environment.

01/22/2026 Customs Knowledge
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Customs Clearance Challenges Addressing Discrepancies and Errors

Customs Clearance Challenges Addressing Discrepancies and Errors

Customs declaration issues are common in foreign trade. This article details three handling methods for problems like weight discrepancies and incorrect information during customs declaration: cancel and re-declare, dealing with the Anti-Smuggling Department, and modifying the declaration. It explains the definitions, differences, costs, and time involved for each. The article emphasizes the seriousness of customs penalties and aims to help foreign traders and freight forwarding companies better handle customs declaration anomalies, ensuring smooth customs clearance.

08/21/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Beginners Guide to Efficient Air Freight Shipping

Beginners Guide to Efficient Air Freight Shipping

This article provides a detailed analysis of the international air freight process for foreign trade beginners. It covers key steps such as shipment preparation, cargo tracking, and destination pick-up. The article also offers advice on choosing the best pick-up method and strategies for handling common issues. The aim is to help foreign traders complete air freight efficiently, avoiding delays and losses. This guide serves as a practical resource for navigating the complexities of international air cargo transportation.

01/19/2026 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Expert Tips to Streamline Customs Clearance and Prevent Shipping Delays

Expert Tips to Streamline Customs Clearance and Prevent Shipping Delays

Sea freight customs clearance is a crucial part of foreign trade. This article delves into five common detention reasons in sea freight clearance, including non-compliant documents, declaration discrepancies, missing certificates, prohibited or restricted goods, and enterprise credit issues. It provides detailed avoidance measures to help foreign traders effectively prevent clearance risks and ensure the smooth passage of goods. The goal is to offer practical guidance for navigating potential obstacles and maintaining compliance throughout the customs clearance process.

01/19/2026 Customs Knowledge
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