
In international commerce, even seemingly ordinary commodities like breeding cows require precise identification. The Harmonized System (HS) code 0102390074 serves as this critical identifier, representing "other purebred breeding cows." While it may appear as just another customs classification, this alphanumeric sequence holds substantial influence over trade compliance, market access, and supply chain optimization.
Understanding the Harmonized System
The HS, or Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, functions as the universal language of international trade. Developed by the World Customs Organization, this standardized classification system enables consistent product identification across borders. Each HS code corresponds to specific tariff rates, trade regulations, and statistical tracking requirements.
Decoding 0102390074
This particular classification breaks down systematically: the initial "01" designates live animals, "0102" specifies cattle, "010239" indicates other bovine animals, and the final "0074" precisely identifies purebred breeding cows. Such detailed categorization allows customs authorities to apply appropriate import policies, quarantine requirements, and duty rates based on the animal's exact purpose and genetic lineage.
The Strategic Importance of Accurate Classification
Proper HS code application carries significant commercial implications. First, it determines tariff liabilities—misclassification can result in substantial overpayment or underpayment of duties. Second, it governs market access, as many nations impose breed-specific import restrictions or require special certifications for livestock. Finally, precise HS coding enables data-driven supply chain decisions, allowing traders to analyze market trends and competitive landscapes for specific animal categories.
Global traders must prioritize correct HS code declaration. When classification uncertainties arise, consultation with customs brokers or official tariff guidance becomes essential. What appears as a simple administrative detail can significantly influence trade profitability and operational continuity.