Along Libya's Mediterranean coastline lies Marsa Al Hariga, a vital oil export terminal and crucial node in North Africa's maritime network. This strategically located port serves as a linchpin for regional energy transportation.
Situated in Marsa Al Brega and identified by the five-letter code LYMHR, the port boasts significant geographical advantages. Its position along Libya's extensive coastline facilitates efficient international shipping operations.
The technical specifications of Marsa Al Hariga demonstrate its capacity for handling large-scale petroleum shipments. The port features an 18.29-meter-deep approach channel with a maximum draft of 17.07 meters, enabling it to accommodate vessels up to 150,000 deadweight tons. An 800-meter-long T-shaped berth with an 18.29-meter draft further enhances loading and unloading capabilities.
Beyond basic docking functions, the port offers comprehensive support services including bunkering, freshwater supply, and ship repairs. While medical and towing services remain unavailable, the facility maintains efficient barge and waste disposal operations supported by Libya's petroleum infrastructure. For navigation safety, mandatory pilotage is enforced by specialized mooring masters employed by oil companies. Communication occurs through Brega Radio on VHF Channel 16.
Operating continuously to accommodate the region's climate conditions, Marsa Al Hariga maintains 24-hour service. Its oil transfer system utilizes four 16-inch (227mm) pipelines with ship-to-shore connections measuring 12 inches, achieving maximum loading rates of 8,000 tons per hour. The shore facilities can handle ballast water at 4,500 tons/hour, ensuring both operational efficiency and environmental safety.
With its deep-water access, advanced handling infrastructure, and round-the-clock operations, Marsa Al Hariga has established itself as an indispensable component of global energy shipping networks and a significant contributor to North Africa's maritime economy.
