In the bustling maritime trade of Southeast Asia, Sihanoukville Port stands as a glittering gem, leveraging its deep-water advantages to become a vital engine for Cambodia's economic growth. As the country's only modern commercial port, it boasts flexible connectivity with neighboring nations including Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam, cementing its crucial position in international shipping networks.
Strategically located northwest of Sihanoukville city along the picturesque Gulf of Thailand, the port combines natural advantages with modern infrastructure to ensure excellent navigational conditions. Its geographic positioning offers exceptional connectivity:
- 218 nautical miles to Thailand's Sattahip Commercial Port
- 420 nautical miles to Ho Chi Minh Port in Vietnam
- 603 nautical miles to Singapore Port
- 1,210 nautical miles to Guangzhou Port in China
Port Infrastructure and Layout
The port features a scientifically designed layout with commercial docks positioned on both sides of a 280-meter-long, 30-meter-wide pier extending from the shoreline. The west side accommodates two berths capable of handling vessels with 9.5-meter drafts, while the eastern side offers two berths for ships with 7.5-meter drafts. Additional facilities include:
- A barge wharf and harbor basin east of the main pier for diverse vessel needs
- Multiple anchorage areas with 10-12 meter depths for large ships
Specialized Oil Terminal
The oil terminal at Cape Deceit features two offshore berths capable of accommodating tankers up to 220 meters long with 11.5-meter drafts. These world-class facilities position Sihanoukville not just as a commercial hub but also as a future leader in international petroleum transportation.
Historical Development and Future Prospects
Since its establishment in the 1960s (originally named "Kompong Som"), Sihanoukville Port has evolved steadily. Its natural deep-water harbor, protected by offshore islands forming natural breakwaters, gives it unique advantages in global shipping. Recent infrastructure investments have transformed it into a key regional hub connecting China and Southeast Asia, demonstrating growing international competitiveness. The world watches with anticipation as Sihanoukville Port charts its course toward an even brighter future.
