Bhutan Customs Bolsters Supply Chains Amid Pandemic
This paper provides an in-depth analysis of how Bhutan successfully balanced stringent pandemic prevention measures with trade facilitation. By implementing innovative strategies such as 'contactless' customs clearance, closed-loop cargo transshipment, deferred tax payments, and digital traceability, Bhutan ensured the continuity of its land and air trade during the COVID-19 pandemic. These measures effectively mitigated supply chain disruptions and offer a valuable paradigm for customs governance in landlocked countries seeking to maintain trade resilience amidst global crises.








