Explaining the three Self Model in FOB Shipping

Explaining the three Self Model in FOB Shipping

This paper delves into the "Self-Operation" model of freight forwarders, elaborating on its concept, operational process, advantages, and disadvantages, while comparing it with the "Non-Self-Operation" model. Focusing on common scenarios under FOB terms, it analyzes the factors to consider and risk mitigation methods when choosing the "Self-Operation" model. The aim is to assist cargo owners/shippers in making more informed decisions, achieving cost control, and improving efficiency in international trade logistics. It provides practical insights into navigating the complexities of freight forwarding under FOB Incoterms.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Temu Expands US Crossborder Ecommerce with Semimanaged Model

Temu Expands US Crossborder Ecommerce with Semimanaged Model

Temu US has launched a domestic direct shipping semi-managed model, allowing one entity to operate one fully managed and three semi-managed stores. A new 9-day shipping option has been added. The final leg of delivery uses online shipping labels, and shipments from China (CN) are exempt from risk control measures. This new model aims to simplify operations for sellers and improve shipping efficiency for cross-border e-commerce on the Temu platform, particularly for those based in China.

11/03/2025 Logistics
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Tiktok Tests Hybrid Store Model for Overseas Expansion

Tiktok Tests Hybrid Store Model for Overseas Expansion

This paper provides an in-depth comparison of TikTok's semi-closed loop central store model and the standard semi-closed loop model, focusing on key differences in store ownership, product category restrictions, and fund settlement methods. The aim is to assist merchants in selecting the most suitable TikTok semi-closed loop model based on their specific business characteristics, financial strength, and risk tolerance. This will enable them to better expand into overseas markets by making informed decisions about their TikTok e-commerce strategy.

12/30/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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Wcos Updated Data Model Boosts Digital Trade Efficiency

Wcos Updated Data Model Boosts Digital Trade Efficiency

The WCO has released Data Model 3.10.0, supporting various data exchanges and ensuring backward compatibility. It aims to facilitate the digitalization of cross-border trade, enhance efficiency, and reduce costs. This update provides a standardized framework for data communication between stakeholders involved in international trade, promoting seamless information sharing and streamlined processes. By adopting this model, businesses and governments can optimize their trade operations, leading to faster clearance times and reduced administrative burdens.

12/30/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Wcos Free Data Model Boosts Global Trade Standardization

Wcos Free Data Model Boosts Global Trade Standardization

The WCO Data Model version 3.11.0 has been released as a free, interactive app, marking a significant step towards global trade data standardization. This new version includes IMO and UPU message implementation guidelines, aiming to streamline maritime and postal processes, and improve trade efficiency. The freely available WCO DM empowers businesses, reduces compliance costs, promotes data interoperability, and helps build a more efficient and secure global trade ecosystem.

12/30/2025 Customs Knowledge
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WCO Data Model Update Enhances Global Customs Efficiency

WCO Data Model Update Enhances Global Customs Efficiency

The 63rd meeting of the World Customs Organization (WCO) Data Model Project Team was successfully held, focusing on the progress of WCO Data Model V4, data maintenance request processing, and supporting the International Maritime Organization (IMO) new dataset. The meeting utilized the WCO Data Model application for the first time, improving data maintenance efficiency. The launch of WCO Data Model V4 will further enhance the standardization of customs data exchange and promote global trade facilitation.

12/30/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Proper HS Code Classification for Product Manuals in International Trade

Proper HS Code Classification for Product Manuals in International Trade

This article discusses the classification of HS codes for product manuals in international trade. Product manuals can be imported and exported with machines or separately, leading to different classification methods. When imported and exported with products, they can be classified as 4901; when exported separately, they are classified as advertising printed materials under 4911.1010. Understanding these two scenarios is crucial for accurate reporting, and it is recommended to consult relevant professionals to ensure compliance.

07/28/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Understanding HS Product Codes and Declaration Elements: A Practical Guide

Understanding HS Product Codes and Declaration Elements: A Practical Guide

This article explores the importance of classifying HS (Harmonized System) customs codes and filling out declaration elements. Through practical declaration cases, it offers practical guidance for professionals in international trade and freight forwarding. The article analyzes the classification standards, purposes, and specific declaration methods for various goods, aiming to enhance customs declaration efficiency, reduce the risk of errors, and ensure the smooth progress of international trade.

07/21/2025 Customs Knowledge
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