Guide to International Ocean Freight Terminology Unveiled

Guide to International Ocean Freight Terminology Unveiled

This article provides an in-depth analysis of the freight forwarder's role in international shipping, covering shipping operation processes, vessel operation processes, and key terminology such as S/O and Bill of Lading. It aims to help foreign trade professionals better understand the shipping process, improve communication efficiency, and ensure the safe and efficient transportation of goods, ultimately facilitating smooth foreign trade operations. The article focuses on providing practical knowledge to navigate the complexities of international sea freight.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Global Freight Costs Strategies to Reduce Shipping Expenses

Global Freight Costs Strategies to Reduce Shipping Expenses

This paper delves into the pricing structure of international freight forwarding, providing a detailed analysis of core transportation costs (sea, air, and land freight) and surcharges like fuel surcharges, customs clearance fees, and warehousing fees. The aim is to help businesses understand their logistics invoices, optimize transportation plans, and effectively control international logistics costs. By understanding the components of these costs, companies can make informed decisions to reduce expenses and improve overall efficiency in their international supply chain.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Qingdao Customs: Significant Improvement in Customs Efficiency for Exports to South Korea

Qingdao Customs: Significant Improvement in Customs Efficiency for Exports to South Korea

Data from Qingdao Customs shows a significant improvement in customs clearance efficiency for foreign trade enterprises dealing with South Korea, with sea freight times reduced by 34.78% and air freight times increased by 71.43%. This progress is driven by policy benefits and technological innovation, particularly the AEO mutual recognition policy and the consolidated tax reform. Additionally, modern technologies such as the Internet of Things have greatly enhanced customs efficiency, significantly lowering business costs.

07/21/2025 Logistics
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Global Freight Guide Weight Vs Volume Classifications Explained

Global Freight Guide Weight Vs Volume Classifications Explained

In international freight, the classification of heavy goods, light/bulky goods (also known as chargeable weight), and flat goods significantly impacts shipping costs. This article details these concepts and explains their classification standards based on different transportation modes, including air, sea, and land freight. It also highlights that the actual standards may vary among different companies, requiring specific consultation for accurate assessment. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for optimizing logistics cost management in international trade.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Comprehensive Analysis of Container Shipping Process

Comprehensive Analysis of Container Shipping Process

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the basic processes involved in container shipping, including seeking freight forwarders, booking shipments, customs clearance, loading, sailing, and unloading. By detailing each stage, it helps businesses understand how to effectively plan and manage sea transport, thus improving the efficiency and safety of cargo transport.

07/18/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Incheon Port Dangerous Goods Bulk Cargo Shipping Export Guide

Incheon Port Dangerous Goods Bulk Cargo Shipping Export Guide

Incheon Port has improved its services for the sea freight export of hazardous materials, with weekly sailings every Saturday and a journey time of approximately 3 days. For the transport of UN3082 environmentally hazardous liquids, clients must arrange bookings 10 days in advance, providing necessary documentation to ensure smooth customs clearance.

07/17/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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Shanghai Port Clarifies Cargo Weight Declaration Rules

Shanghai Port Clarifies Cargo Weight Declaration Rules

This article analyzes the tolerance for gross weight declaration errors when cargo enters Shanghai Port. Theoretically, the declared gross weight and the entry data should match. In practice, the tolerance for air freight is approximately 5%, while for sea freight it's about 10%. The article emphasizes that data accuracy is crucial for minimizing risks and ensuring smooth customs clearance. Accurate gross weight declaration contributes to efficient port operations and reduces potential delays or penalties associated with discrepancies.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Pearl River Shipping Rate Index Trial Run: A Key Step for Guangzhou Towards an International Shipping Center

Pearl River Shipping Rate Index Trial Run: A Key Step for Guangzhou Towards an International Shipping Center

The Guangzhou Port Authority announced a trial run of the 'Pearl River Shipping Freight Rate Index' aimed at optimizing bulk logistics and enhancing Guangzhou's market influence. The forum discussed the advantages of strengthening river-sea and rail-water transportation. Future efforts will focus on increasing infrastructure development and port capacity. Additionally, the index will monitor freight rate fluctuations in real-time, providing valuable reference for the industry and contributing to Guangzhou's goal of becoming an international shipping center.

11/21/2023 Logistics
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Flexport Enhances Global Supply Chains with Custom Logistics

Flexport Enhances Global Supply Chains with Custom Logistics

Flexport provides customized global supply chain solutions, covering services from small-parcel residential delivery and full container load (FCL) to less-than-truckload (LTL) and sustainable logistics. Through technological innovation and a professional team, Flexport helps clients optimize logistics costs, improve efficiency, and achieve sustainable development goals. Whether you need air freight or sea freight, FCL or LTL, Flexport can provide the best solution for your needs. They focus on streamlining the entire process and offering greater visibility.

11/03/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Dutch Port Ijmuiden Key to North Sea Mineral Imports and Fishing

Dutch Port Ijmuiden Key to North Sea Mineral Imports and Fishing

IJmuiden is a significant port city in the Netherlands, located at the mouth of the North Sea Canal. It serves as a crucial import harbor for bulk commodities like ore and coal, while also being known for its fishing port character. The port boasts advanced loading and unloading equipment and flexible operational models, playing an important role in European shipping.

09/29/2025 Port Encyclopedia
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