Fixture Notes: The Psychological Foundations of Maritime Chartering

Fixture Notes: The Psychological Foundations of Maritime Chartering

A Fixture Note serves as a charter confirmation document commonly used for the final confirmation of charter contracts. Although it is not entirely equivalent to a contract, it is often regarded as one in practice. The Fixture Note primarily includes vessel information, details of the shipowner and charterer, cargo description, loading and unloading ports, freight, deposits, loading and unloading rates, demurrage fees, and other related terms to ensure its legality and enforceability.

Mastering Ocean Freight Logistics An Analysis of the Relationship Between Freight Forwarders and Carriers

Mastering Ocean Freight Logistics An Analysis of the Relationship Between Freight Forwarders and Carriers

This article delves into the key roles and functions within international ocean logistics, revealing the complex relationship between freight forwarders and carriers. Through explanations of specialized terminology and analyses of various segments, it aids readers in understanding the unique challenges and opportunities presented by the ocean shipping process.

07/23/2025 Logistics
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Merger of Container Shipping Giants: Future Prospects of COSCO and China Shipping

Merger of Container Shipping Giants: Future Prospects of COSCO and China Shipping

COSCO Shipping and China Shipping are expected to receive merger approval by January, officially forming "China Ocean Shipping Group Co., Ltd." This merger will create the world's fourth-largest container shipping company. The complexity of the merger involves integrating overlapping departments and maintaining employee stability, with a total deal value potentially exceeding $20 billion. This merger will reshape the shipping markets of China and the world.

Prospect Analysis of the Merger Between COSCO and China Shipping

Prospect Analysis of the Merger Between COSCO and China Shipping

China Ocean Shipping and China Shipping are expected to complete their merger by January next year, creating the world's fourth-largest container shipping company. The reform plan has been approved by the State Council, involving over 20 billion USD in funding. Key issues include effective integration and ensuring employee stability. The merger will significantly enhance the market competitiveness of both companies and may alter the dynamics of the international shipping market.

07/21/2025 Logistics
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Understanding The Differences Between Freight Forwarding, Ocean Freight Operations, And Shipping Operations

Understanding The Differences Between Freight Forwarding, Ocean Freight Operations, And Shipping Operations

This article explores the distinctions between freight forwarding, ocean shipping operations, and shipping management. A freight forwarder acts as an intermediary responsible for the transportation procedures of clients' goods, while ocean shipping operations focus on the specific processes involved in maritime shipping, including shipment and booking. Shipping management is handled by staff responsible for pricing and booking, which includes multiple steps.

Global Shipping Giants Merger Reshapes Market Landscape

Global Shipping Giants Merger Reshapes Market Landscape

The global shipping industry is undergoing significant mergers and restructuring. Following the merger of China Ocean Shipping and China Shipping, it has become the world's fourth-largest container shipping company. Meanwhile, the CMA CGM Group is also seeking to acquire Neptune Orient Lines in Singapore. The mergers of several shipping companies will reshape the current alliances and impact market competitiveness. Despite the challenging market conditions, shipping companies face pressures from overcapacity and declining demand, necessitating proactive measures to address future challenges.

Understanding the Shipping Process for Class 2 Dangerous Goods from Shanghai Port

Understanding the Shipping Process for Class 2 Dangerous Goods from Shanghai Port

This article provides a detailed overview of the export process and considerations for Class 2 dangerous goods via ocean shipping from Shanghai Port. It covers relevant classifications, required documentation, customs procedures, and inspection requirements. Recommendations for limited packaging and dangerous goods shipping are also included, highlighting the unique aspects of transporting Class 2.3 toxic gases and the importance of choosing a suitable shipping company.

Port Louis, Mauritius: The Complete Port Guide

Port Louis, Mauritius: The Complete Port Guide

Port Louis, Mauritius' largest commercial port, is strategically located in a northwestern coastal fjord as a key South Indian Ocean shipping hub. Featuring multiple berths for containers, bulk cargo and oil, it also has dedicated sugar export terminals with excellent vessel reception capacity ensuring efficient and secure operations. Its prime location establishes Port Louis as a vital East African trade center.