This article provides a comprehensive analysis of commonly used terms and abbreviations in international freight, including delivery methods, cost structures, and related documents. It offers readers a clear understanding of freight processes, helping to optimize global logistics operations and communication. By acquiring this specialized knowledge, you can enhance your trade competitiveness.
This article provides a clear and accessible explanation of freight forwarding concepts such as consolidation, deconsolidation, and merging shipments. It also details the meaning of a bill of lading number with an 'A' suffix and the roles of master and house customs declarations. The aim is to help readers fully understand these freight forwarding terms and improve their freight efficiency. This includes the understanding of 'Consolidation' and 'Deconsolidation' which are key processes in freight forwarding, impacting cost and delivery times.
This article focuses on the rights of international freight forwarders, providing an in-depth analysis of common concepts within the industry to help you navigate the international freight forwarding landscape. It details the freight forwarder's right to claim fees and their right of lien on goods. Key terms such as liner companies, shipping agents, shippers, and non-vessel operating common carriers (NVOCCs) are explained. Finally, practical advice is offered on how to protect your own rights and interests in the international freight forwarding business.
This article analyzes the meanings of the abbreviations M and N in air freight quotation tables, representing Minimum and Normal rates, respectively. Additionally, it provides important information on rates for shipments over 45 kg, specified goods, and additional charges for graded cargo. Understanding this information can help improve transportation communication and cost management.
This article explains common terms in freight forwarding logistics, such as 'single release,' 'single drag,' 'double drag,' and 'shared container,' along with the reasons behind new regulations. The new policy encourages the use of 'single release' for small containers exceeding 10 tons to address strict overload supervision and ensure transport safety. Understanding these terms facilitates better communication and operations within freight forwarding logistics.
This article focuses on dangerous goods declaration and FOB terms. It explains the role of the dangerous goods packaging certificate in dangerous goods declaration and the division of cost responsibilities between buyers and sellers under FOB terms. The aim is to help freight forwarders avoid risks and improve work efficiency. It provides practical insights into navigating the complexities of these crucial aspects of international trade, ensuring smoother and safer shipping processes while clarifying financial obligations for all parties involved.
This article provides a concise and practical English-Chinese glossary of air freight terminology. It covers key concepts such as international aviation organizations, modes of transport, core documents, chargeable weight, rate types, unit load devices (ULDs), and declared value. The aim is to help international trade professionals better understand the air freight process, reduce transportation costs, and improve operational efficiency. It serves as a valuable resource for navigating the complexities of air cargo within the context of international trade.
This article compiles core vocabulary related to the air freight industry, including organizations like the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and the International Air Transport Association (IATA), as well as concepts such as scheduled air service, charter air service, consolidation, air express, and air waybills. The aim is to help readers better understand and apply air freight knowledge, ultimately improving efficiency in international trade. It provides a concise overview of key terms essential for navigating the complexities of air cargo operations.
This paper delves into critical aspects of freight forwarding practice, including the significance of the Bill of Lading's declared value, the basis for cargo damage claims, the definition of non-containerized shipments, customs clearance procedures, the distinction between 'first release' and 'second release', the concepts of LCL consolidation and cooperative stuffing, and the division of responsibilities between buyers and sellers under DDU terms. It aims to provide practical guidance for professionals in the foreign trade industry, clarifying key operational procedures and liabilities.
Under FOB (Free On Board) terms, the seller is responsible for costs up to the port of shipment, while the buyer bears the ocean freight and destination port charges. Pay close attention to the division of insurance responsibilities and the transfer of risk to avoid potential trade risks. Understanding these aspects of FOB is crucial for both parties involved in international transactions to ensure clarity and minimize disputes related to costs and liabilities during the shipping process.
