Guide to Incoterms Simplifies Global Trade Rules

Guide to Incoterms Simplifies Global Trade Rules

This article systematically reviews common Incoterms in international trade, such as EXW, FOB, CIF, and DDP, explaining their core functions, division of responsibilities, and risk transfer. It also analyzes specific trade scenarios. The importance of choosing appropriate Incoterms and the key aspects of risk control are emphasized, aiming to help foreign trade practitioners better understand and apply international trade terms. Understanding these terms is crucial for successful international transactions and mitigating potential liabilities.

08/22/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Moldova Launches Wtobacked Mercator Program to Boost Trade

Moldova Launches Wtobacked Mercator Program to Boost Trade

With the support of the WCO, Moldova has launched the 'Mercator Programme' to implement the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement. This initiative aims to enhance trade efficiency, reduce costs, and ultimately promote economic development. The Mercator Programme is expected to streamline customs procedures, improve transparency, and foster greater regional integration. By simplifying trade processes, Moldova seeks to attract foreign investment and boost its competitiveness in the global market.

01/26/2026 Customs Knowledge
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China's Export Dilemma: Buyout vs. Agency Trade Models Compared

China's Export Dilemma: Buyout vs. Agency Trade Models Compared

The difference between buying export and agent export lies in the former referring to exports conducted through an entity with export rights when lacking such rights, while the latter involves an authorized exporter acting as an agent to ensure foreign exchange repatriation. Buying export does not enjoy tax rebates, whereas agent export can apply for them. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for foreign trade operations.

07/28/2025 Customs Knowledge
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Amazons Noreturn Refund Policy Sparks Seller Concerns

Amazons Noreturn Refund Policy Sparks Seller Concerns

Amazon introduces new rules for managing negative reviews, allowing brand owners to contact buyers who left negative reviews and offer "refund without return." This aims to enhance brand loyalty but carries the risk of abuse. Sellers need to actively monitor reviews, develop communication strategies, utilize refunds reasonably, and fundamentally improve product quality and service levels. This new policy encourages proactive engagement and emphasizes the importance of addressing customer concerns to mitigate the impact of negative feedback.

01/04/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Amazon Sellers Face Suspensions Amid Policy Shifts

Amazon Sellers Face Suspensions Amid Policy Shifts

Amazon's tightened policies and increased demands on FBA shipment timeliness pose threats to account security. Sellers need to standardize operations, optimize logistics, diversify their business, and seek legal aid to mitigate risks and enhance competitiveness. Facing future policy adjustments, sellers should be mentally prepared and proactively respond to changes. Focusing on compliance and efficiency is crucial for navigating the evolving Amazon landscape and maintaining a secure and profitable business.

01/04/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Trumps Potential Return Sparks Climate Policy Uncertainty

Trumps Potential Return Sparks Climate Policy Uncertainty

Trump's potential return to the White House and subsequent re-withdrawal from the Paris Agreement has raised concerns in the business and environmental communities. Despite the challenges to international cooperation, corporate focus on climate change and efforts towards supply chain sustainability persist. The future trajectory remains uncertain, highlighting the tension between political shifts and ongoing corporate initiatives to address climate change risks and promote environmentally responsible practices within their supply chains. The commitment of businesses to sustainability will be crucial in navigating this complex landscape.

01/08/2026 Logistics Industry Insights
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Amazons Holiday Return Policy Cuts Seller Margins

Amazons Holiday Return Policy Cuts Seller Margins

Amazon's extended holiday return window puts FBA sellers under pressure from increased return rates and potential profit loss. Sellers bear the burden of shipping fees, commission deductions, and even product disposal costs. To mitigate these challenges, FBA sellers should focus on improving product quality, enhancing customer service, and proactively communicating with Amazon to advocate for more reasonable return policies and support.

12/30/2025 Logistics Industry Insights
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Amazon Adjusts Refund Policy for Lowvalue Items

Amazon Adjusts Refund Policy for Lowvalue Items

Amazon US has launched a new "Refund-Only" policy, allowing refunds for items under $75 in certain situations without requiring returns. This aims to improve the buyer experience but places higher demands on sellers. Sellers need to pay attention to the impact on return rates and commission refund rules. It's crucial to strictly control product quality, optimize product descriptions, and improve customer service to adapt to the changes brought by the new policy. This will help mitigate potential losses and maintain profitability in the long run.

12/30/2025 Logistics
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