The U.S. Federal Maritime Commission has issued new regulations prohibiting unreasonable refusal to carry by shipping companies, aimed at protecting cargo owner rights. The new rules clarify the legal provisions regarding refusal actions and require shipping companies to submit confidential export policy documents annually to ensure compliance.
In container transportation, self-owned containers must comply with international standards and safety regulations to ensure their suitability for transport. Particularly for tank containers, the carrier has the right to discharge hazardous materials when necessary, and the cargo owner must bear the associated costs and losses.
Chinese cargo owners have united to protest against Maersk over disputes regarding sealing fees, marking a significant shift in foreign trade companies' response to unreasonable charges. Three major associations in Xiamen have strongly condemned Maersk's actions, urging for the protection of cargo owner rights and greater industry transparency. This issue transcends mere fee disputes, as it holds profound implications for the future development of the maritime shipping industry.
This article analyzes the 'Regulations on Safety Supervision and Management of Maritime Solid Bulk Cargo,' covering key aspects such as legal foundations, corporate safety management systems, comprehensive reporting management, loading and unloading operational standards, and legal responsibilities. The aim is to provide a comprehensive safety guarantee and operational guidelines for the maritime industry.
Seawater ingress into shipping containers is a common issue in international trade. This document provides a comprehensive solution, including immediate emergency response measures (evidence collection, contacting relevant parties, cargo disposal), clear liability determination (carrier, cargo owner, insurance company), and a detailed claims guide (document preparation, claims process, negotiation and recourse). It also emphasizes the importance of prevention to help traders minimize losses. This guide aims to equip businesses with the knowledge and tools necessary to navigate seawater damage incidents effectively and efficiently.
This paper delves into two stuffing modes in shipping container transportation: stuffing at a container freight station (CFS) and factory loading. Stuffing refers to the process where the cargo owner delivers goods to a designated CFS for the freight forwarder to stuff the container. Factory loading involves delivering an empty container to the cargo owner's premises for stuffing. The article compares the differences between the two in terms of operation location, responsible parties, and applicable scenarios. Through case studies, it helps readers understand how to choose the appropriate stuffing method based on actual circumstances to optimize the logistics process.
This article delves into the common phenomena of 'container drop' and 'overcapacity' in foreign trade logistics, analyzing the fundamental causes and their impacts. Container drop is not the fault of the cargo owner but often affects delivery times and leads to customer claims. This situation reflects the shipping companies' neglect of customer service in their pursuit of profit maximization, suggesting that such issues may persist for a long time in the future.
The concepts of free storage period and free container period are crucial in shipping. The free storage period refers to the timeframe during which containers can be stored at the terminal or yard without charge, while the free container period is the duration that the cargo owner can use the container for free. For imports, the common total of free storage and free container periods is 14 days, while for exports, it is usually 7 days.
This article provides an in-depth analysis of the key clauses of a Fixture Note, including vessel information, owner details, cargo description, laycan, loading and discharging ports, freight rate, deposit, loading/discharging rate, demurrage, and other relevant matters. It also offers important considerations for signing a Fixture Note, aiming to help readers better understand charter parties, reduce maritime transaction risks, and achieve their shipping objectives. The analysis focuses on practical implications for navigating the complexities of chartering agreements.
The new 'Regulations on Civil Aviation Cargo Transportation' will officially take effect on December 1, 2024. These regulations aim to ensure aviation transportation safety, improve service quality, clarify responsibilities, and maintain market order. All parties, including shippers and carriers, will carry significant responsibilities, while the introduction of electronic documents and a complaint mechanism will promote modernization and transparency in the industry.
