Norwegian shipping company Golden Ocean Group expects that the dry bulk shipping market can absorb 10% of new vessel capacity due to port congestion and demand for coastal trade in China. Although the number of new ship deliveries needs to be reduced by 40% to maintain high charter rates, the market still shows resilience and potential for growth.
Despite declining revenues in the shipping market, port congestion remains a persistent issue that is not easily alleviated. Data indicates that a significant number of bulk carriers and container ships continue to wait for loading and unloading, impacting global freight. The congestion problems in the U.S. and Europe have worsened due to the pandemic, economic fluctuations, and labor shortages, serving as a crucial barometer for macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions.
The bulk shipping market outlook is optimistic, with port congestion and domestic demand aiding in the absorption of capacity. New ship deliveries must be managed to stabilize rental rates.
Cargo ships are specialized vessels used for the maritime transportation of goods. They come in various types, including bulk carriers, tankers, general cargo ships, container ships, chemical tankers, liquefied gas carriers, refrigerated ships, barges, and roll-on/roll-off ships. Each type of cargo ship is uniquely designed to meet specific transportation needs, aimed at enhancing efficiency and safety in the shipping process.
The 2018 overview of China's coastal cargo ships shows a trend of increasing capacity across various ship categories. Bulk carriers, container ships, and liquid hazardous goods vessels have all seen growth in tonnage and numbers, reflecting a healthy industry development and proactive structural adjustments.
