
General Terms in International Trade: The Application and Importance of Incoterms®
Incoterms® are the standard terms in international trade that clarify the responsibilities of buyers and sellers. The 2020 version aims to reduce disputes.
Explore the latest technology development trends in the logistics industry and understand how innovative solutions drive industry transformation
Incoterms® are the standard terms in international trade that clarify the responsibilities of buyers and sellers. The 2020 version aims to reduce disputes.
Incoterms® are essential delivery terms in international commerce that clarify the rights and obligations of buyers and sellers. Developed by the International Chamber of Commerce, they help businesses avoid misunderstandings during the delivery of goods. The current version, revised in 2019, includes 11 terms applicable to various modes of transport. Understanding these terms is crucial for ensuring the smooth operation of international trade.
The LSS (Low Sulfur Surcharge) was introduced in 2015 due to international environmental regulations mandating vessels to reduce emissions in specific areas. The increased cost of using low sulfur fuel has led shipping companies to implement this new fee. Different freight forwarders may quote LSS fees differently, so shippers should clarify this when requesting quotes. Additionally, the LSS surcharge is generally considered part of the ocean freight costs, with varying responsibilities for shippers depending on the terms of the contract.
The Low Sulfur Surcharge (LSS) has been implemented since 2015 to reduce sulfur emissions in the shipping industry. The fee varies between ports and companies, ranging from $15 to $25 per TEU.
This article explores the process of through transport in international air freight, distinguishing it from stopover transport. It discusses various aspects to consider in through transport, such as dimensions and weight, time requirements, and the transportation of cargo in batches. The importance of ensuring the carrier capacity at through stations and the timely handling of cargo anomalies is emphasized.
Zhongtian Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd. has recently transitioned from waterway to railway transportation, successfully dispatching 42 freight cars to Ningbo. The new pricing policy by China Railway Corporation, which charges based on actual weight, has provided significant logistics cost advantages for the company. The Nanjing Freight Center has offered customized solutions, reducing overall expenses. The high timeliness and stability of railway transport have led Zhongtian Steel to shift more cargo to rail, which is expected to enhance its overall logistics management efficiency.
The Zhengzhou railroad's Zhengou freight train has recently been renamed the China-Europe freight train, marking a significant reform in China's international freight sector by integrating resources and enhancing brand image. The new brand launch is expected to increase the frequency and efficiency of train operations, with a goal of achieving three outbound services per week. The China-Europe freight train will cover a broader economic area, promote regional industrial clustering, and strengthen connections with international markets, contributing to the Belt and Road Initiative.
Amazon has signed a lease agreement with Atlas Air for 20 Boeing 767 aircraft, including warrants, to enhance package delivery efficiency. This move aims to reduce reliance on courier companies and address market competition. In 2023, Amazon also entered a similar agreement with an air transport services group, strengthening its air transportation capabilities. These transactions signify Amazon's ongoing investment and strategic positioning in the package delivery sector.
Nanjing has implemented a new model for importing via cross-border e-commerce using FCL shipping, successfully completing its first FCL operation and significantly reducing logistics costs. Goods purchased through overseas e-commerce platforms are delivered within a week. Although sea freight is slightly slower than air freight, its cost advantages are clear, providing good options for e-commerce businesses and consumers, and promoting further development of cross-border trade.
This article provides a detailed guide and sample download for the FJTD agency inspection authorization letter. It includes the format of the authorization letter, required information, declaration of responsibility, and a download link to assist users in smoothly handling import and export inspection and quarantine matters. By standardizing the authorization letter, it ensures compliance and efficiency in business operations.