WCO Advocates Gender Equality to Boost Global Trade

The World Customs Organization virtual working group meeting focused on gender equality and diversity within trade facilitation, emphasizing collaboration to foster an inclusive customs environment. Discussions explored the link between gender, inclusion, and trade, highlighting the need to raise awareness of the gender impact of trade policies. Customs administrations shared measures to promote gender equality and inclusion, aiming to ensure that more women and marginalized groups benefit from trade. The meeting underscored the importance of creating a level playing field and addressing systemic barriers to participation in international trade.
WCO Advocates Gender Equality to Boost Global Trade

Imagine navigating a vast ocean of global commerce aboard a vessel laden with opportunity. This ship connects markets, fuels economic growth, and carries countless aspirations. Yet we must ask: Do all crew members—regardless of gender, background, or ethnicity—enjoy equal access to the voyage's rewards? Can every individual realize their potential in shaping our collective future?

The reality falls short. Women traders, small enterprises, and marginalized groups frequently encounter disproportionate barriers in global value chains—scarcity of resources, information gaps, and systemic disadvantages that limit their participation. This inequity underscores the urgency of today's discussion on trade inclusivity and gender parity.

Global Momentum for Change

The World Customs Organization (WCO), as the preeminent authority in customs governance, has prioritized this agenda through its Gender Equality and Diversity Virtual Working Group (VWG). A recent virtual assembly convened delegates from 18 customs administrations—including Argentina, Brazil, Japan, Mexico, and the United States—to integrate gender perspectives into trade facilitation frameworks.

This gathering reaffirmed the fourth tenet of the WCO's Gender Equality and Diversity Declaration: fostering collaborative, coordinated approaches to cultivate gender-inclusive customs ecosystems. Beyond rhetoric, the meeting produced concrete strategies—particularly through the Gender Equality Organizational Assessment Tool (GEOAT), which enables customs agencies to:

  • Diagnose institutional gender gaps in recruitment, training, and advancement
  • Evaluate service delivery effectiveness for women traders
  • Develop targeted improvement plans

Four Pillars of Transformative Action

Customs administrations can drive meaningful progress through these evidence-based measures:

1. Gender-Sensitive Policy Reform: Streamlining clearance procedures reduces time and cost burdens disproportionately affecting women traders. Specialized training programs demystify customs protocols for underrepresented groups.

2. Private Sector Synergy: Partnerships with chambers of commerce, trade associations, and financial institutions create support networks offering mentorship, market access, and capital solutions.

3. Awareness Campaigns: Internal gender-sensitivity training for customs personnel enhances service quality, while public education initiatives spotlight systemic barriers.

4. Data-Driven Decision Making: Disaggregated trade statistics—tracking participation rates, transaction volumes, and sectoral distribution by gender—inform precision policymaking.

The Road Ahead

The WCO continues expanding its capacity-building initiatives, including new e-learning modules on gender mainstreaming and regional networking forums for customs professionals. These efforts recognize a fundamental truth: When women thrive in commerce, communities prosper. Gender-inclusive trade strengthens supply chain resilience, broadens the tax base, and catalyzes socioeconomic development.

This vision demands collective engagement—from customs agencies implementing GEOAT assessments, to corporations adopting equitable procurement practices, to consumers consciously supporting women-led enterprises. Each action, however modest, advances us toward fairer horizons of global exchange.