Container Sizes and Load Standards Overview

This article provides a detailed overview of common container specifications, including various types such as 20GP, 40GP, 40HQ, and 45HQ, along with their internal and external dimensions, weight capacities, and volume information. Understanding container sizes and weight standards helps optimize logistics transportation, improve efficiency, and ensure the safe delivery of goods.
Container Sizes and Load Standards Overview

In the global logistics and transportation sector, shipping containers serve as essential cargo carriers, making their size and weight standards particularly important. Below are the common container dimensions and weight specifications to help you better understand their applications.

Container Specifications

Type Internal Length (m) Internal Width (m) Internal Height (m) External Length (m) External Width (m) External Height (m) Max Load (T) Volume (m³)
20GP 5.898 2.352 2.385 6.058 2.438 2.591 17.5 33.1
40GP 12.032 2.352 2.385 12.192 2.438 2.591 22 67.5
40HQ 12.032 2.352 2.69 12.192 2.438 2.896 22 76.2
45HQ 13.556 2.352 2.698 13.716 2.438 2.896 29 86
20OT 5.898 2.352 2.342 6.058 2.438 2.591 20 32.5
40OT 12.034 2.352 2.330 12.192 2.438 2.591 30.5 65.9
20FR 5.650 2.030 2.073 6.058 2.438 2.591 22 24
20Refrigerated 5.480 2.286 2.235 6.058 2.438 2.591 17 28
40Refrigerated 11.585 2.290 2.544 12.192 2.438 2.896 22 67.5

Key Parameter Analysis

  • Internal Dimensions : The listed internal measurements (in meters) help determine the actual cargo space available within each container.
  • Load Capacity : The maximum weight capacity (in metric tons) indicates how much cargo each container type can safely transport.
  • Volume Calculation : The cubic meter measurements provide reference points for estimating cargo loading quantities.

Understanding container specifications enhances logistics efficiency and helps prevent transportation disputes and losses. Selecting the appropriate container type ensures safe and efficient cargo movement—a critical consideration for all logistics professionals.