
Heydar Aliyev International Airport (IATA: GYD, ICAO: UBBB), located approximately 20 kilometers northeast of Baku, serves as Azerbaijan's primary aviation hub. As the country's busiest international airport, this facility not only connects the resource-rich Eurasian nation to global destinations but also embodies Azerbaijan's commitment to modernization and international connectivity.
A Legacy in Aviation History
Originally known as Bina International Airport, the facility was renamed in 2004 to honor Heydar Aliyev, Azerbaijan's former president who played a pivotal role in the nation's development and modernization. This naming reflects the deep historical and cultural significance embedded in the country's infrastructure projects.
World-Class Infrastructure
The airport boasts two runways measuring 2,700 meters and 3,200 meters respectively, capable of accommodating everything from small jets to large international aircraft. Its modern terminal complex features separate facilities for domestic and international passengers, offering spacious interiors, contemporary amenities, and diverse retail options to ensure passenger comfort.
A standout feature is the 12,000-square-meter cargo terminal , which transforms the airport into more than just a passenger hub. This facility serves as a critical node in multimodal transportation networks, facilitating the export of Azerbaijan's abundant oil and gas resources while supporting international trade logistics.
Expanding Global Reach
With continuously expanding route networks, Heydar Aliyev International Airport has attracted numerous international carriers, establishing connections across the CIS region, Middle East, and Europe. These air links not only bring significant economic opportunities to Azerbaijan but also foster cultural exchange between nations.
More than just a transportation hub, Heydar Aliyev International Airport stands as a national symbol of Azerbaijan's growing importance in global commerce. Whether for tourists, business travelers, or transit passengers, the airport serves as an ideal starting point to experience Azerbaijan's unique cultural blend and economic vitality.