In the global port network, Ras Lanuf Port has garnered attention from the shipping industry due to its unique geographical location and deep-water channels. But what exactly are the key characteristics and operational considerations of this oil port located on the southern coast of Libya's Gulf of Sidra?
Port Basic Information
- Five-letter code : LYRLA
- City : Ras Lanuf
- Country/Region : Libya, Tobruk Province
- Port type : Urban barge port
Port Facilities and Conditions
Ras Lanuf Port serves as a crucial oil terminal for Libya, capable of accommodating vessels with a maximum draft of 22.86 meters and deadweight tonnage up to 255,000. The port experiences minimal tidal range (0.3 meters) and predominantly faces north to northeast winds, making these natural conditions ideal for deep-water shipping operations.
For safety purposes, mandatory pilotage is enforced when vessels enter the port. While berthed, ships are prohibited from conducting repairs or fishing activities. This restriction exists due to the presence of venomous weever fish in nearby waters, which pose potential safety hazards.
Oil Transportation Infrastructure
The port boasts comprehensive oil handling facilities, including:
- Seven submarine loading berths capable of handling 130,000 DWT tankers
- Two 12-inch submarine pipelines with a transfer capacity of 55,000 barrels per hour
- A single point mooring buoy designed for 255,000 DWT tankers
- Two 40.64 cm submarine pipelines with equivalent maximum transfer rates
These facilities ensure efficient petroleum transfer operations with rapid loading and unloading capabilities.
International Relations
Several countries maintain consulates in Tripoli, Libya, including Argentina, the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom, and Belgium, underscoring the region's maritime significance. This diplomatic presence facilitates international maritime trade and commerce in the area.
Conclusion
With its deep-water advantages and sophisticated oil infrastructure, Ras Lanuf Port has emerged as a vital shipping hub in North Africa. Vessels calling at this port must adhere to specific safety regulations to ensure smooth and secure operations. For shipping companies, understanding the port's facilities and regulations will undoubtedly aid in optimizing maritime logistics and enhancing operational efficiency.
