In Kuwait's eastern Ahmadi Governorate lies Khor Al Mufatta, a little-known port that plays a crucial role in Middle Eastern shipping. Together with its neighboring port of Khor Al Amaya, it forms a key petroleum transportation hub for Kuwait. But what makes Khor Al Mufatta unique, and what position does it hold in Kuwait's maritime landscape?
A Specialized Port with Unique Characteristics
Also known as Khor Al Amaya (port codes KWKAM/KWKWM), Khor Al Mufatta isn't a conventional deep-water port but rather operates primarily through barge transport. Its technical specifications reveal its specialized nature:
- Maximum draft: 10.67 meters
- Water density: 1030
- Minimal tidal range: 0.30 meters
- Variable prevailing winds
- No pilot station - communication through Kuwait Radio (call sign 9KKO)
- Follows Mina Al Ahmadi port regulations
Distinctive Port Regulations
The port maintains unique operating rules reflecting Kuwait's cultural and religious norms:
- Prohibition on alcohol sales to shore personnel
- Ban on public smoking during Ramadan
- Holidays aligned with Shuaiba port
- Operating hours: Saturday-Wednesday, 7:00-12:00 and 13:00-16:00
Operational Infrastructure
Ships with drafts under 10.67 meters can anchor in the port's holding area, which offers good anchorage. However, facilities remain basic:
- Limited to small boat and provisioning services
- Nearest airport: Kuwait International Airport for personnel and supply transfers
The port essentially functions as an open roadstead, with ocean-going vessels mooring at buoys approximately 3.2 kilometers offshore. All cargo transfers occur via barges that shuttle between ships and shore facilities.
Strategic Importance in Petroleum Trade
Located 9.6 kilometers south of Mina Al Saud, Khor Al Mufatta and Khor Al Amaya serve as twin ports primarily handling cargo for two American oil companies. Despite its modest size and infrastructure, the port holds significant strategic value:
- Critical link between maritime and land-based oil transportation
- Essential node in Kuwait's petroleum export network
- Represents the intersection of global energy logistics and regional cultural practices
Future Development Potential
As Middle Eastern economies continue growing, Khor Al Mufatta may see opportunities for:
- Infrastructure modernization
- Service capability enhancements
- Greater integration with regional port networks
- Expanded role in global shipping routes
This unassuming port demonstrates how specialized maritime facilities can play disproportionately important roles in national economies. Through its unique barge-based operations and adherence to local customs, Khor Al Mufatta maintains its position as a quiet but essential component of Kuwait's petroleum industry and the broader Middle Eastern shipping landscape.