
If Sicily is a jewel of the Mediterranean, then Palermo Airport (PMO) serves as its crucial aerial gateway. Named after two anti-mafia magistrates, this airport not only handles Sicily's transportation needs but also stands as a symbol of respect for justice and courage.
The Legacy Behind the Name
Officially named Falcone-Borsellino Airport after its IATA code PMO and ICAO code LICJ, the facility honors Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino, two prominent anti-mafia judges born in Palermo. Their relentless efforts against organized crime ultimately cost them their lives. The airport's naming represents both the highest tribute to these heroes and Sicilian society's determination to combat criminal organizations.
Infrastructure and Operations
Located approximately 35 kilometers northwest of Palermo's city center at an elevation of 20 meters (65 feet), the airport is managed by GESAP S.p.a. and ranks as Sicily's second busiest after Catania-Fontanarossa Airport.
The airport features two asphalt runways: Runway 02/20 measures 2,074 meters long and 45 meters wide, while Runway 07/25 extends 3,326 meters with a 60-meter width, accommodating various aircraft types.
Its modern four-level passenger terminal offers comprehensive services including information desks, duty-free shopping, local specialty stores, hotel accommodations, and dining options, ensuring a comfortable travel experience.
Network and Traffic
As Sicily's primary international gateway, Palermo Airport serves domestic, regional, and international routes. Major carriers include ITA Airways, Ryanair, and Volotea, with seasonal expansions during peak travel periods. Additional airlines such as Lufthansa, easyJet, Tunisair, Vueling, and Swiss International Air Lines further enhance its connectivity.
Passenger traffic has shown consistent growth, with 2014 recording 4,569,550 travelers (a 5.1% annual increase) and 41,321 aircraft movements (up 2.7%), demonstrating its expanding role in Sicilian aviation.
Future Prospects
With Sicily's tourism sector growing, Palermo Airport anticipates continued passenger increases. Potential infrastructure expansions and service enhancements could position the facility as a key Mediterranean hub, strengthening its role in regional economic and cultural exchange while maintaining its dual identity as both transportation center and memorial to civic courage.