New Customs Model Launched at China-mongolia's Largest Land Port

The pilot project of the 'Three Mutuals' customs reform has officially launched at the Erenhot port, marking a significant optimization of customs procedures. The new model has achieved customs and inspection cooperation, simplified exit procedures, and significantly improved customs efficiency, injecting new momentum into trade facilitation.
New Customs Model Launched at China-mongolia's Largest Land Port

ERLIANHOT, China — In a landmark move for cross-border trade facilitation, the Erlianhot Port officially launched the first phase of its "Three Mutuals" customs reform pilot project on November 19. This significant initiative not only marks a first for Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region but also strengthens China's northern opening strategy.

As the largest China-Mongolia land port, Erlianhot plays a crucial role in China's opening strategy. Serving as the primary gateway for Sino-Mongolian exchanges and a key node in the Belt and Road Initiative, the port's geographic and strategic importance underscores the far-reaching impact of this customs reform on national economic development, regional growth, and China-Mongolia relations.

The reform's core objective is to streamline exit procedures through enhanced inter-agency cooperation between customs and inspection authorities, significantly improving clearance efficiency. This new model aligns with current economic development trends while substantially optimizing services for cruise ships, cargo transport, and outbound travelers.

Under the new framework, the port will implement "one-stop processing" for both highway and railway passenger exit channels. Travelers will experience more convenient and efficient clearance procedures without cumbersome inspection processes. Additionally, a joint mechanized inspection center will be established at the highway port's passenger exit channel, leveraging modern technology to enhance both efficiency and security.

Previously, outbound passengers and their luggage underwent separate customs and inspection checks, creating time-consuming bottlenecks. The reform introduces simultaneous inspections using shared X-ray machines and inspection platforms, dramatically reducing processing times and facilitating smoother trade flows.

These measures are expected to significantly boost trade facilitation and support regional economic development. By ensuring smoother import-export operations, the reforms enhance China's international competitiveness. As a vital national border crossing, Erlianhot's transformation reflects both local development needs and broader regional economic integration goals. Improved clearance efficiency is anticipated to attract increased commercial investment and passenger traffic, further strengthening economic cooperation with neighboring countries.

The successful implementation of these reforms demonstrates China's confidence and determination in meeting new era challenges through institutional innovation. Authorities anticipate continued progress through collaborative efforts to advance these reforms and deliver enhanced services for the nation and its citizens.

This milestone initiative establishes a new chapter in border facilitation, with Erlianhot Port poised to become an even more vibrant hub for international exchange and economic cooperation.