Chinas 2019 Freight Market Sees Strategic Shifts

This article provides an in-depth review of the 2019 strategic maneuvers of eight major express giants, including ANE, Best, Yimidida, Deppon, SF Express, ZTO, Shangqiao, and Tiandi Huayu. Through a comprehensive analysis of cargo volume growth, product transformation, operational optimization, and capital activities, it reveals a significant industry trend: the express market is shifting from rapid scale expansion toward high-quality, refined growth.
Chinas 2019 Freight Market Sees Strategic Shifts

As peak shipping volumes become the litmus test for corporate resilience, China's express logistics market has quietly transitioned from simple scale expansion to a sophisticated game of operational refinement and strategic endurance. Throughout 2019, the industry navigated growing pains and transformation simultaneously—how did leading players reconstruct products and enhance efficiency to find growth in a saturated market?

ANEEX: The 'One Cent' Philosophy of Extreme Efficiency

After weathering market turbulence, ANEEX Logistics adopted "focus on express logistics" as its core strategy, decisively abandoning its courier business. This bold move to cut losses resulted in steadily increasing cargo volumes, with Single's Day shipments exceeding 42,000 tons. The company anchored internal targets to lean management principles of "saving one cent, earning one cent," leveraging digital transformation and operational optimization to build an insurmountable cost advantage.

Best Express: From Scale Growth to Service Excellence

Confronting fragmented orders and smaller parcel trends, Best Express rebranded with an "ALL IN e-commerce" strategy, completing its transition from extensive growth to service quality. By integrating 99 national hubs and distribution centers, its terminal network surpassed 17,000 nodes. This infrastructure investment not only increased network density but signaled a shift from pure volume competition to customer experience-driven quality competition.

Yimidida: Lightweight Transformation Through Cargo Restructuring

Through product system improvements and equity restructuring in 2019, Yimidida successfully reduced average shipment weight from 280kg to approximately 160kg. This metric change reflected upgraded cargo structure through optimized direct routes. The lightweight strategy not only simplified operations but achieved optimal balance between scale growth and management efficiency.

Deppon Express: Growing Pains of Strategic Transition

Since fully transitioning to oversized parcel delivery in 2018, Deppon experienced noticeable express logistics revenue fluctuations, with a 6.06% year-over-year decline through Q3. While its large-parcel strategy aims for long-term gains, the failure to establish sufficient short-term barriers has left the company reevaluating strategic pathways during this critical window for new growth opportunities.

SF Express: Ambitious Expansion Through Independent Ventures

By establishing a standalone express logistics company, SF Express demonstrated exceptional commitment to the sector. Through dual-brand synergy of "SF Express + SXJ Express," its Single's Day peak volume exceeded 30,000 tons. With capital and network capabilities driving expansion, SF's aggressive growth strategy—aimed at industry revenue leadership—is reshaping market dynamics.

ZTO Express: Profitable Growth Through Steady Progress

ZTO Express advanced methodically, surpassing 20,000 tons during Single's Day while achieving 20 million yuan in H1 profits. Under Chairman Lai Jianfa's leadership, clear output value and profit targets have carved a rational growth path prioritizing both scale and efficiency.

Bridge Logistics & Hoau Logistics: Preparation and Reboot

Bridge Logistics utilized nearly 100 million yuan in financing to deepen regional presence across East and South China, planning complete national network coverage by 2020. Meanwhile, after joining SAIC's logistics division, Hoau Logistics spent a year strengthening internal capabilities before restarting expansion through recent investment conferences—marking the veteran company's refreshed competitive stance.

2019 served as a year of industry purification for China's express logistics sector. Whether pursuing extreme cost efficiency like ANEEX, service excellence like Best, or bold expansion like SF, each company's strategic choices set the stage for 2020's decisive test. The future battlefield will no longer feature simple price wars, but comprehensive trials of operational efficiency, service quality, and network resilience.