In global trade, the export and import of lead products play a crucial role, particularly as environmental regulations become increasingly stringent. This makes understanding the development direction of related industrial chains and their supervision especially important. Consequently, knowledge of lead's Harmonized System (HS) codes and market trends has become a focal point for many industry professionals.
Lead Classification and Corresponding HS Codes
Lead products are primarily classified under Chapter 78 of the HS code system. Below are key categories with their corresponding codes:
- Unwrought refined lead (HS Code: 7801 1000.00) — Measured in kilograms with 0% export rebate rate. This is the most basic category of lead products, widely used in battery manufacturing and lead alloy production.
- Unwrought lead-antimony alloys (HS Code: 7801 9100.00) — Measured in kilograms with 0% export rebate. These alloys are primarily used in battery production and radiation shielding materials.
- Other unwrought lead alloys (HS Code: 7801 9900.00) — Also measured in kilograms with 0% export rebate.
- Lead waste and scrap (HS Code: 7802 0000.00) — Pertaining to lead recycling, measured in kilograms with 0% export rebate.
- Lead plates, sheets, and foil (HS Code: 7804 1100.00) — Measured in kilograms with 13% export rebate. These materials are extensively used in construction and electronics.
- Lead and lead alloy plates (HS Code: 7804 1900.00) — With 0% export rebate.
- Lead and lead alloy powders and flakes (HS Code: 7804 2000.00) — Suitable for high-tech product manufacturing and chemical industries.
- Lead and lead alloy bars, rods, wires, profiles (HS Code: 7806 0010.00) — Primarily used in construction and manufacturing, with 0% export rebate.
- Other lead products (HS Code: 7806 0090.00) — Measured in kilograms with 0% export rebate.
Market Applications and Challenges
The diversity of lead products revealed through these HS codes demonstrates their wide-ranging applications across different market sectors. However, the lead market faces significant challenges from increasingly strict environmental regulations and growing trade disputes.
Particularly in the context of rapid technological advancement, traditional lead products are gradually being replaced by more environmentally friendly alternatives. Industry professionals must therefore stay attuned to market dynamics, flexibly adjusting product structures and business strategies to adapt to future market transformations.
In summary, HS codes for lead products serve not only as crucial identifiers in global trade but also as valuable tools for analyzing market conditions and formulating business strategies in this evolving industry.