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Seaports in Brazil: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026)

Brazil has 235 ports and terminals indexed in the Ecer Freight database, supporting major Atlantic trade flows across South America and global maritime supply chains.

Use the port-code directory to verify UN/LOCODE records, compare regional gateways and request current sea-freight pricing.

Brazil Port Overview

Brazil is South America's largest maritime market, with Atlantic gateways serving containerised cargo, dry bulk, liquid bulk, agricultural exports, minerals, energy products and project freight. Ecer Freight currently indexes 235 Brazil ports and terminals; indexed coverage is separate from national port-count definitions and global TEU rankings.

235 Brazil ports & terminals indexed in our database Ecer Freight database · Oct 2026
2025 Official national cargo total: consult the latest ANTAQ release; YoY depends on the final reporting series ANTAQ 2025 statistics
2025 Official container throughput: consult the final ANTAQ TEU series; YoY subject to publication ANTAQ 2025 statistics
2025 Official berth and port-facility count: national definitions vary; YoY subject to the final bulletin ANTAQ 2025 bulletin

How many seaports does Brazil have?

Brazil has 235 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight in its Oct 2026 database snapshot. This is an indexed-coverage figure, not a statutory national port-count definition.

What is Brazil's largest or busiest port?

Santos is widely recognised as Brazil's leading container and general-cargo gateway. The supplied database sample does not contain a verified Santos record or a Brazil-prefixed UN/LOCODE, so the port-code record should be confirmed before booking.

Which areas handle Brazil's main maritime cargo?

The Southeast and South Atlantic clusters generally handle the largest share of Brazil's container, manufactured-goods, agricultural and industrial cargo, while northern and northeastern gateways support regional, energy and bulk flows.

Brazil Port Ranking and 2025 Throughput

A reliable Brazil league table requires Brazil-specific UN/LOCODE records and published 2025 port statistics. The supplied sample contains non-Brazil-prefixed records, so no unsupported port ranking or throughput figures are presented here. World rank, throughput and YoY fields remain uniformly unreported rather than being inferred.

Brazil port performance table · 2025 reporting basis

World rank Port UN-LOCODE 2025 throughput (M TEU) YoY change Region
— Brazil-specific record pending source validation — — — Brazil

Brazil Port Regions

Brazil's port geography is commonly analysed by Atlantic economic corridor: Southeast, South, Northeast and North. The supplied sample contains records with FR and GP prefixes rather than verified BR records; therefore, port-level regional tables are withheld to avoid assigning foreign records to Brazil.

Southeast Atlantic

The Southeast is the principal industrial and consumer-market corridor and includes Brazil's best-known container and general-cargo gateways. Valid sample records for this region were not supplied.

Verified Brazil records in supplied sample

PortUN-LOCODECity / ProvinceMain cargo role
No verified Brazil record supplied——Pending source validation

Southern Atlantic

Southern gateways connect Brazilian manufacturing, forestry, agricultural and project-cargo supply chains with international services. Valid sample records for this region were not supplied.

Verified Brazil records in supplied sample

PortUN-LOCODECity / ProvinceMain cargo role
No verified Brazil record supplied——Pending source validation

Northeast and North

Northern and northeastern corridors support regional distribution, energy, bulk commodities and selected container services. Valid sample records for these Brazil regions were not supplied.

Verified Brazil records in supplied sample

PortUN-LOCODECity / ProvinceMain cargo role
No verified Brazil record supplied——Pending source validation

Brazil Port Codes and UN/LOCODEs

UN/LOCODE verification is essential when a shipment involves multiple terminals, inland depots or transshipment points. A code should be checked against the current UN/LOCODE release and the carrier or terminal booking system.

BR Prefix and Three-Character Location Code

A Brazil UN/LOCODE normally begins with the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 prefix BR, followed by a three-character location identifier. The supplied sample does not provide verified BR-prefixed records, so no replacement code is inferred.

City-Level and Terminal-Level Records

A city-level location may cover several terminals, while a terminal-level record can identify a more specific facility or operating area. Booking instructions should use the exact location requested by the carrier and consignee.

How to Verify a Code

Compare the code with the UNECE UN/LOCODE database, the port authority, the carrier's schedule and the Ecer Freight port-code directory. Conflicting records should be confirmed before documentation is issued.

Shipping from Brazil: Main Trade Lanes

Brazil's export and import network is connected to North America, Europe, Asia and other South American markets. Sailing time varies with the load port, transshipment plan, service rotation, season and congestion conditions.

Brazil to East Asia

A major corridor for Brazilian agricultural, mineral and industrial cargo moving to China, Southeast Asia, Korea and Japan.

Main origin portsBrazil Atlantic gateways
Main destination portsChina, Singapore, Korea and Japan
Reference transitTypically 35–55 days, subject to routing

Brazil to Europe

Regular services connect Brazilian container, refrigerated, agricultural and industrial cargo with North European and Mediterranean markets.

Main origin portsBrazil Southeast and Northeast gateways
Main destination portsNorthern Europe and Mediterranean hubs
Reference transitTypically 18–35 days, subject to service

Brazil to North America

The corridor supports food, commodities, machinery, chemicals, consumer goods and project cargo between Brazil and the United States, Canada and Mexico.

Main origin portsBrazil Atlantic gateways
Main destination portsGulf, East Coast and Canadian ports
Reference transitTypically 15–30 days, subject to port pair

Brazil and South America

Regional short-sea and feeder services connect Brazil with Argentina, Uruguay, Chile, Peru, Colombia and other Latin American markets.

Main origin portsBrazil South and Southeast gateways
Main destination portsEast and west coast South American hubs
Reference transitTypically 5–25 days, subject to rotation

Data Sources and Methodology

The page separates Ecer Freight indexed coverage from official national statistics and international port rankings. The supplied port sample was also checked for country-code consistency before port-level claims were made.

  1. Ecer Freight Ports Database — first-party indexed coverage of 235 Brazil ports and terminals, snapshot October 2026.
  2. ANTAQ — Brazil port, navigation and cargo statistics; final 2025 series should be used when published.
  3. Brazil Ministry of Ports and Airports — official policy, infrastructure and sector information.
  4. UNECE UN/LOCODE — international location-code reference used to verify country prefixes and location identifiers.
  5. UNCTADstat — international maritime and trade indicators used for comparative context.

Brazil Seaport FAQ

How many seaports does Brazil have?

Brazil has 235 seaports and terminals indexed by Ecer Freight in the October 2026 database snapshot. The figure represents indexed coverage and should not be treated as a statutory national port count.

What is the largest port in Brazil?

Santos is generally regarded as Brazil's leading container and general-cargo gateway. Actual rankings depend on whether the comparison uses TEU, tonnes, vessel calls or cargo value.

What does a Brazil port code look like?

A Brazil UN/LOCODE normally uses the BR country prefix followed by three location characters. Codes should be checked against UNECE, the relevant port authority and the carrier booking system.

Which regions are important for Brazil sea freight?

The Southeast and South are major industrial, consumer and export corridors. The Northeast and North also support regional distribution, energy, agricultural and bulk cargo flows.

How current is the Brazil port data?

The Ecer Freight indexed-coverage snapshot on this page is dated October 2026. Official throughput and infrastructure indicators should be read against the latest available ANTAQ or Ministry publication, with 2025 used as the latest complete statistical year where available.

Can Brazil FCL and LCL freight rates be requested online?

Yes. Current FCL and LCL pricing depends on origin, destination, equipment, cargo details, routing, seasonality and local charges. Use the relevant rate-search links on this page for a shipment-specific quotation.

Why should a Brazil port code be verified before shipment?

A city may contain multiple terminals or operating areas, and similar names can appear in different datasets. Verifying the exact UN/LOCODE helps align shipping instructions, customs documents, schedules and terminal delivery details.

Editorial note: Ecer Freight indexed-coverage data is maintained as a first-party port-directory dataset and reviewed quarterly. Official cargo, TEU and infrastructure indicators are checked against available ANTAQ, Ministry, UNECE and international statistical publications; figures remain subject to the release schedule and definitions of each source. The supplied sample currently contains non-Brazil-prefixed records, so unsupported port-level rankings and codes have not been inferred.

Ecer Freight · Seaports in Brazil: Port Codes, Throughput & Regional Guide (2026) · Data reviewed quarterly · Port Codes · Ports by Country · Contact